Mail::Message::Construct::Text(3)

NAME
Mail::Message::Construct::Text - capture a Mail::Message as text

SYNOPSIS
  my $text = $msg->string;
  my $text = "$msg";   # via overload

  my @text = $msg->lines;
  my @text = @$lines;  # via overload

  my $fh   = $msg->file;
  my $line = <$fh>;

  $msg->printStructure;

DESCRIPTION
Complex functionality on Mail::Message objects is implemented in different files which are autoloaded. This file implements the functionality related to creating message replies.

METHODS

  The whole message as text

$obj->file()
    Returns the message as file-handle.

$obj->lines()
    Returns the whole message as set of lines. In LIST context, copies of the lines are returned. In SCALAR context, a reference to an array of lines is returned.

$obj->printStructure( [$fh|undef],[$indent] )
    Print the structure of a message to the specified $fh or the selected filehandle. When explicitly "undef" is specified as handle, then the output will be returned as string.

    The message's subject and the types of all composing parts are displayed.

    $indent specifies the initial indentation string: it is added in front of each line. The $indent must contain at least one white-space.

    » example:

      my $msg = ...;
      $msg->printStructure(\*OUTPUT);

      $msg->printStructure;

      my $struct = $msg->printStructure(undef);

      # Possible output for one message:
      multipart/mixed: forwarded message from Pietje Puk (1550 bytes)
         text/plain (164 bytes)
         message/rfc822 (1043 bytes)
            multipart/alternative: A multipart alternative (942 bytes)
               text/plain (148 bytes, deleted)
               text/html (358 bytes)

$obj->string()
    Returns the whole message as string.

  Flags

SEE ALSO
This module is part of Mail-Message version 4.05, built on April 10, 2026. Website: http://perl.overmeer.net/mailbox/

LICENSE
For contributors see file ChangeLog.

This software is copyright (c) 2001-2026 by Mark Overmeer.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.