W.
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W (d, the twenty-third letter of the English alphabet, is usually a consonant, but sometimes it is a vowel, forming the second element of certain diphthongs, as in few, how. It takes its written form and its name from the repetition of a V, this being the original form of the Roman capital letter which we call U. Etymologically it is most related to v and u. See V, and U. Some of the uneducated classes in England, especially in London, confuse w and v, substituting the one for the other, as weal for veal, and veal for weal; wine for vine, and vine for wine, etc. See Guide to Pronunciation,
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Waag (w, n. (Zo\'94l.) The grivet.
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Waa*hoo" (w, n. (Bot.) The burning bush; -- said to be called after a quack medicine made from it.
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Wab"ble (w, v. i. [Cf. Prov. G. wabbeln to wabble, and E. whap. Cf. Quaver.] To move staggeringly or unsteadily from one side to the other; to vacillate; to move the manner of a rotating disk when the axis of rotation is inclined to that of the disk; -- said of a turning or whirling body; as, a top wabbles; a buzz saw wabbles. <-- now replaced by wobble., same pronunciation -->
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Wab"ble, n. A hobbling, unequal motion, as of a wheel unevenly hung; a staggering to and fro.
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Wab"bly (?), a. Inclined to wabble; wabbling.
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{ Wack"e (?), Wack"y (?), } n. [G. wacke, MHG. wacke a large stone, OHG. waggo a pebble.] (Geol.) A soft, earthy, dark-colored rock or clay derived from the alteration of basalt.
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Wad (?), n. [See Woad.] Woad. [Obs.]
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Wad, n. [Probably of Scand. origin; cf. Sw. vadd wadding, Dan vat, D. & G. watte. Cf. Wadmol.]
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1. A little mass, tuft, or bundle, as of hay or tow. Holland.
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2. Specifically: A little mass of some soft or flexible material, such as hay, straw, tow, paper, or old rope yarn, used for retaining a charge of powder in a gun, or for keeping the powder and shot close; also, to diminish or avoid the effects of windage. Also, by extension, a dusk of felt, pasteboard, etc., serving a similar purpose.
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3. A soft mass, especially of some loose, fibrous substance, used for various purposes, as for stopping an aperture, padding a garment, etc.
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Wed hook, a rod with a screw or hook at the end, used for removing the wad from a gun.
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Wad, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Waded; p. pr. & vb. n. Wadding.]
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1. To form into a mass, or wad, or into wadding; as, to wad tow or cotton.
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2. To insert or crowd a wad into; as, to wad a gun; also, to stuff or line with some soft substance, or wadding, like cotton; as, to wad a cloak.
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{ Wad, Wadd, } n. (Min.) (a) An earthy oxide of manganese, or mixture of different oxides and water, with some oxide of iron, and often silica, alumina, lime, or baryta; black ocher. There are several varieties. (b) Plumbago, or black lead.
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Wad"die (?), n. & v. See Waddy.
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Wad"ding (?), n. [See Wad a little mass.]
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1. A wad, or the materials for wads; any pliable substance of which wads may be made.
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2. Any soft stuff of loose texture, used for stuffing or padding garments; esp., sheets of carded cotton prepared for the purpose.
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Wad"dle (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Waddled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Waddling (?).] [Freq. of wade; cf. AS. w\'91dlian to beg, from wadan to go. See Wade.] To walk with short steps, swaying the body from one side to the other, like a duck or very fat person; to move clumsily and totteringly along; to toddle; to stumble; as, a child waddles when he begins to walk; a goose waddles. Shak.
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She drawls her words, and waddles in her pace. Young.
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Wad"dle, v. t. To trample or tread down, as high grass, by walking through it. [R.] Drayton.
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Wad"dler (?), n. One who, or that which, waddles.
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Wad"dling*ly, adv. In a waddling manner.
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Wad"dy, n.; pl. Waddies (. [Written also waddie, whaddie.] [Native name. Thought by some to be a corrup. of E. wood.] [Australia] 1. An aboriginal war club.
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2. A piece of wood; stick; peg; also, a walking stick.
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Wad"dy, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Waddied (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Waddying.] To attack or beat with a waddy.
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Wad"dy*wood` (?), n. An Australian tree (Pittosporum bicolor); also, its wood, used in making waddies.
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Wade (?), n. Woad. [Obs.] Mortimer.
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Wade (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Waded; p. pr. & vb. n. Wading.] [OE. waden to wade, to go, AS. wadan; akin to OFries. wada, D. waden, OHG. watan, Icel. va, Sw. vada, Dan. vade, L. vadere to go, walk, vadum a ford. Cf. Evade, Invade, Pervade, Waddle.]
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1. To go; to move forward. [Obs.]
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When might is joined unto cruelty,
wade. Chaucer.
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Forbear, and wade no further in this speech. Old Play.
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2. To walk in a substance that yields to the feet; to move, sinking at each step, as in water, mud, sand, etc.
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So eagerly the fiend . . .
wades, or creeps, or flies. Milton.
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3. Hence, to move with difficulty or labor; to proceed as, to wade through a dull book.
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And wades through fumes, and gropes his way. Dryden.
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The king's admirable conduct has waded through all these difficulties. Davenant.
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Wade, v. t. To pass or cross by wading; as, he waded .
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Wade (?), n. The act of wading. [Colloq.]
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Wad"er (?), n. 1. One who, or that which, wades.
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2. (Zo\'94l.) Any long-legged bird that wades in the water in search of food, especially any species of limicoline or grallatorial birds; -- called also wading bird. See Illust. g, under Aves.
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Wad"ing, a. & n. from Wade, v.
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Wading bird. (Zo\'94l.) See Wader, 2.
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Wad"mol (?), n. [Of Scand. origin; cf. Icel. va a woollen stuff, Dan vadmel. Cf. Wad a small mass, and Woodmeil.] A coarse, hairy, woolen cloth, formerly used for garments by the poor, and for various other purposes. [Spelled also wadmal, wadmeal, wadmoll, wadmel, etc.] Beck (Draper's Dict.). Sir W. Scott.
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Wad"set (?), n. [Scot. wad a pledge; akin to Sw. vad a wager. See Wed.] (Scots Law) A kind of pledge or mortgage. [Written also wadsett.]
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Wad"set*ter (?), n. One who holds by a wadset.
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Wad"y (?), n.; pl. Wadies (#). [Ar. w\'bed\'c6 a valley, a channel of a river, a river.] A ravine through which a brook flows; the channel of a water course, which is dry except in the rainy season.
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Wae (?), n. A wave. [Obs.] Spenser.
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Waeg (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) The kittiwake. [Scot.]
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Wa"fer (?), n. [OE. wafre, OF. waufre, qaufre, F. qaufre; of Teutonic origin; cf. LG. & D. wafel, G. waffel, Dan. vaffel, Sw. v\'86ffla; all akin to G. wabe a honeycomb, OHG. waba, being named from the resemblance to a honeycomb. G. wabe is probably akin to E. weave. See Weave, and cf. Waffle, Gauffer.]
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1. (Cookery) A thin cake made of flour and other ingredients.
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Wafers piping hot out of the gleed. Chaucer.
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The curious work in pastry, the fine cakes, wafers, and marchpanes. Holland.
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A woman's oaths are wafers -- break with making B. Jonson.
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2. (Eccl.) A thin cake or piece of bread (commonly unleavened, circular, and stamped with a crucifix or with the sacred monogram) used in the Eucharist, as in the Roman Catholic Church.
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3. An adhesive disk of dried paste, made of flour, gelatin, isinglass, or the like, and coloring matter, -- used in sealing letters and other documents.
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<-- 4. Any thin but rigid plate of solid material, esp. of discoidal shape; -- a term used commonly to refer to the thin slices of silicon used as starting material for the manufacture of integrated circuits. -->
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Wafer cake, a sweet, thin cake. Shak. -- Wafer irons, Wafer tongs (Cookery), a pincher-shaped contrivance, having flat plates, or blades, between which wafers are baked. -- Wafer woman, a woman who sold wafer cakes; also, one employed in amorous intrigues. Beau. & Fl.
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Wa"fer, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Wafered (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Wafering.] To seal or close with a wafer.
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Wa"fer*er (?), n. A dealer in the cakes called wafers; a confectioner. [Obs.] Chaucer.
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Waffle (?), n. [D. wafel. See Wafer.] 1. A thin cake baked and then rolled; a wafer.
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2. A soft indented cake cooked in a waffle iron.
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Waffle iron, an iron utensil or mold made in two parts shutting together, -- used for cooking waffles over a fire.
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Waft (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Wafted; p. pr. & vb. n. Wafting.] [Prob. originally imp. & p. p. of wave, v. t. See Wave to waver.] 1. To give notice to by waving something; to wave the hand to; to beckon. [Obs.]
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But soft: who wafts us yonder? Shak.
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2. To cause to move or go in a wavy manner, or by the impulse of waves, as of water or air; to bear along on a buoyant medium; as, a balloon was wafted over the channel.
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A gentle wafting to immortal life. Milton.
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Speed the soft intercourse from soul to soul,
waft a sigh from Indus to the pole. Pope.
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3. To cause to float; to keep from sinking; to buoy. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
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waft was formerly somwafted.
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Waft, v. i. To be moved, or to pass, on a buoyant medium; to float.
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And now the shouts waft near the citadel. Dryden.
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Waft, n. 1. A wave or current of wind. \'bdEverywaft of the air.\'b8 Longfellow.
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In this dire season, oft the whirlwind's wing
waft. Thomson.
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2. A signal made by waving something, as a flag, in the air.
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3. An unpleasant flavor. [Obs.]
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4. (Naut.) A knot, or stop, in the middle of a flag. [Written also wheft.]
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waft in it, when hoisted at the staff, or half way to the gaff, means, a man overboard; at the peak, a desire to communicate; at the masthead, \'bdRecall boats.\'b8
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Waft"age (?), n. Conveyance on a buoyant medium, as air or water. Shak.
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Boats prepared for waftage to and fro. Drayton.
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Waft"er (?), n. 1. One who, or that which, wafts.
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O Charon,
wafter of the soul to bliss or bane. Beau. & FL.
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2. A boat for passage. Ainsworth.
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Waf"ture (?), n. The act of waving; a wavelike motion; a waft. R. Browning.
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An angry wafture of your hand. Shak.
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Wag (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Wagged (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Wagging.] [OE. waggen; probably of Scand. origin; cf. Sw. vagga to rock a cradle, vagga cradle, Icel. vagga, Dan. vugge; akin to AS. wagian to move, wag, wegan to bear, carry, G. & D. bewegen to move, and E. weigh. \'fb136. See Weigh.] To move one way and the other with quick turns; to shake to and fro; to move vibratingly; to cause to vibrate, as a part of the body; as, to wag the head.
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No discerner durst wag his tongue in censure. Shak.
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Every one that passeth thereby shall be astonished, and wag his head. Jer. xviii. 16.
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Wag expresses specifically the motion of the head and body used in buffoonery, mirth, derision, sport, and mockery.
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Wag, v. i. 1. To move one way and the other; to be shaken to and fro; to vibrate.
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The resty sieve wagged ne'er the more. Dryden.
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2. To be in action or motion; to move; to get along; to progress; to stir. [Colloq.]
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\'bdThus we may see,\'b8 quoth he, \'bdhow the world wags.\'b8 Shak.
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3. To go; to depart; to pack oft. [R.]
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I will provoke him to 't, or let him wag. Shak.
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Wag, n. [From Wag, v.]
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1. The act of wagging; a shake; as, a wag of the head. [Colloq.]
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2. [Perhaps shortened from wag-halter a rogue.] A man full of sport and humor; a ludicrous fellow; a humorist; a wit; a joker.
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We wink at wags when they offend. Dryden.
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A counselor never pleaded without a piece of pack thread in his hand, which he used to twist about a finger all the while he was speaking; the wags used to call it the thread of his discourse. Addison.
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\'d8Wa*ga"ti (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) A small East Indian wild cat (Felis wagati), regarded by some as a variety of the leopard cat.
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Wage (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Waged (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Waging (?).] [OE. wagen, OF. wagier, gagier, to pledge, promise, F. gager to wager, lay, bet, fr. LL. wadium a pledge; of Teutonic origin; cf. Goth. wadi a pledge, gawadj\'d3n to pledge, akin to E. wed, G. wette a wager. See Wed, and cf. Gage.]
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1. To pledge; to hazard on the event of a contest; to stake; to bet, to lay; to wager; as, to wage a dollar. Hakluyt.
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My life I never but as a pawn
wage against thy enemies. Shak.
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2. To expose one's self to, as a risk; to incur, as a danger; to venture; to hazard. \'bdToo weak to wage an instant trial with the king.\'b8 Shak.
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To wake and wage a danger profitless. Shak.
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3. To engage in, as a contest, as if by previous gage or pledge; to carry on, as a war.
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[He pondered] which of all his sons was fit
wage immortal war with wit. Dryden.
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The two are waging war, and the one triumphs by the destruction of the other. I. Taylor.
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4. To adventure, or lay out, for hire or reward; to hire out. [Obs.] \'bdThou . . . must wage thy works for wealth.\'b8 Spenser.
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5. To put upon wages; to hire; to employ; to pay wages to. [Obs.]
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Abundance of treasure which he had in store, wherewith he might wage soldiers. Holinshed.
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I would have them waged for their labor. Latimer.
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6. (O. Eng. Law) To give security for the performance of. Burrill.
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To wage battle (O. Eng. Law), to give gage, or security, for joining in the duellum, or combat. See Wager of battel, under Wager, n. Burrill. -- To wage one's law (Law), to give security to make one's law. See Wager of law, under Wager, n.
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Wage, v. i. To bind one's self; to engage. [Obs.]
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Wage, n. [OF. wage, gage, guarantee, engagement. See Wage, v. t. ]
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1. That which is staked or ventured; that for which one incurs risk or danger; prize; gage. [Obs.] \'bdThat warlike wage.\'b8 Spenser.
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2. That for which one labors; meed; reward; stipulated payment for service performed; hire; pay; compensation; -- at present generally used in the plural. See Wages. \'bdMy day's wage.\'b8 Sir W. Scott. \'bdAt least I earned my wage.\'b8 Thackeray. \'bdPay them a wage in advance.\'b8 J. Morley. \'bdThe wages of virtue.\'b8 Tennyson.
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By Tom Thumb, a fairy page,
wage,
Drayton.
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Our praises are our wages. Shak.
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Existing legislation on the subject of wages. Encyc. Brit.
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Wage is used adjectively and as the first part of compounds which are usually self-explaining; as, wage worker, or wage-worker; wage-earner, etc.
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Board wages. See under 1st Board.
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Syn. -- Hire; reward; stipend; salary; allowance; pay; compensation; remuneration; fruit.
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Wag"el (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) See Waggel.
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Wa"gen*boom` (?), n. [D., literally, wagon tree.] (Bot.) A south African proteaceous tree (Protea grandiflora); also, its tough wood, used for making wagon wheels.
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<-- p. 1622 -->
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Wa"ger (?), n. [OE. wager, wajour, OF. wagiere, or wageure, E. gageure. See Wage, v. t.]
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1. Something deposited, laid, or hazarded on the event of a contest or an unsettled question; a bet; a stake; a pledge.
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Besides these plates for horse races, the wagers may be as the persons please. Sir W. Temple.
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If any atheist can stake his soul for a wager against such an inexhaustible disproportion, let him never hereafter accuse others of credulity. Bentley.
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2. (Law) A contract by which two parties or more agree that a certain sum of money, or other thing, shall be paid or delivered to one of them, on the happening or not happening of an uncertain event. Bouvier.
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Chitty. Bouvier.
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3. That on which bets are laid; the subject of a bet.
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Wager of battel, or Wager of battle (O. Eng. Law), the giving of gage, or pledge, for trying a cause by single combat, formerly allowed in military, criminal, and civil causes. In writs of right, where the trial was by champions, the tenant produced his champion, who, by throwing down his glove as a gage, thus waged, or stipulated, battle with the champion of the demandant, who, by taking up the glove, accepted the challenge. The wager of battel, which has been long in disuse, was abolished in England in 1819, by a statute passed in consequence of a defendant's having waged his battle in a case which arose about that period. See Battel. -- Wager of law (Law), the giving of gage, or sureties, by a defendant in an action of debt, that at a certain day assigned he would take a law, or oath, in open court, that he did not owe the debt, and at the same time bring with him eleven neighbors (called compurgators), who should avow upon their oaths that they believed in their consciences that he spoke the truth. -- Wager policy. (Insurance Law) See under Policy. -- Wagering contract or gambling contract. A contract which is of the nature of wager. Contracts of this nature include various common forms of valid commercial contracts, as contracts of insurance, contracts dealing in futures, options, etc. Other wagering contracts and bets are now generally made illegal by statute against betting and gambling, and wagering has in many cases been made a criminal offence. [Webster 1913 Suppl.]
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Wa"ger, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Wagered (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Wagering.] To hazard on the issue of a contest, or on some question that is to be decided, or on some casualty; to lay; to stake; to bet.
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And wagered with him
Shak.
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Wa"ger, v. i. To make a bet; to lay a wager.
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'T was merry when
wagered on your angling. Shak.
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Wa"ger*er (?), n. One who wagers, or lays a bet.
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Wa"ger*ing, a. Hazarding; pertaining to the act of one who wagers.
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Wagering policy. (Com.) See Wager policy, under Policy.
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Wa"ges (?), n. plural in termination, but singular in signification. [Plural of wage; cf. F. gages, pl., wages, hire. See Wage, n.] 1. A compensation given to a hired person for services; price paid for labor; recompense; hire. See Wage, n., 2.
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The wages of sin is death. Rom. vi. 23.
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2. (Economics) The share of the annual product or national dividend which goes as a reward to labor, as distinct from the remuneration received by capital in its various forms. This economic or technical sense of the word wages is broader than the current sense, and includes not only amounts actually paid to laborers, but the remuneration obtained by those who sell the products of their own work, and the wages of superintendence or management, which are earned by skill in directing the work of others.
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Wages fund (Polit. Econ.), the aggregate capital existing at any time in any country, which theoretically is unconditionally destined to be paid out in wages. It was formerly held, by Mill and other political economists, that the average rate of wages in any country at any time depended upon the relation of the wages fund to the number of laborers. This theory has been greatly modified by the discovery of other conditions affecting wages, which it does not take into account. Encyc. Brit.
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Syn. -- See under Wage, n.
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Wag"gel (w, n. (Zo\'94l.) The young of the great black-backed gull (Larus marinus), formerly considered a distinct species. [Prov. Eng.]
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Wag"ger*y (-g, n.; pl. Waggeries (#). [From Wag.] The manner or action of a wag; mischievous merriment; sportive trick or gayety; good-humored sarcasm; pleasantry; jocularity; as, the waggery of a schoolboy. Locke.
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A drollery and lurking waggery of expression. W. Irving.
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Wag"gie (-g, n. The pied wagtail. [Prov. Eng.]
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Wag"gish (-g, a. 1. Like a wag; mischievous in sport; roguish in merriment or good humor; frolicsome. \'bdA company of waggish boys.\'b8 L'Estrange.
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2. Done, made, or laid in waggery or for sport; sportive; humorous; as, a waggish trick.
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-- Wag"gish*ly, adv. -- Wag"gish*ness, n.
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Wag"gle (?), v. i. [Freq. of wag; cf. D. waggelen, G. wackeln.] To reel, sway, or move from side to side; to move with a wagging motion; to waddle.
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Why do you go nodding and waggling so? L'Estrange.
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Wag"gle, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Waggled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Waggling (?).] To move frequently one way and the other; to wag; as, a bird waggles his tail.
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Wag"gle (?), n. A waggling or wagging; specif. (Golf), the preliminary swinging of the club head back and forth over the ball in the line of the proposed stroke.
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Wag"-hal`ter (?), n. [Wag + halter.] One who moves or wears a halter; one likely to be hanged. [Colloq. & Obs.]
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I can tell you, I am a mad wag-halter. Marston.
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Wag*ne"ri*an (?), a. Of, pertaining to, or resembling the style of, Richard Wagner, the German musical composer.
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Wag"ner*ite (?), n. (Min.) A fluophosphate of magnesia, occurring in yellowish crystals, and also in massive forms.
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Wag"on (?), n. [D. wagen. Wain.]
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1. A wheeled carriage; a vehicle on four wheels, and usually drawn by horses; especially, one used for carrying freight or merchandise.
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wagons are used for the conveyance of persons and light commodities.
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2. A freight car on a railway. [Eng.]
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3. A chariot [Obs.] Spenser.
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4. (Astron.) The Dipper, or Charles's Wain.
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waggon, waggonage, etc.), chiefly in England. The forms wagon, wagonage, etc., are, however, etymologically preferable, and in the United States are almost universally used.
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Wagon boiler. See the Note under Boiler, 3. -- Wagon ceiling (Arch.), a semicircular, or wagon-headed, arch or ceiling; -- sometimes used also of a ceiling whose section is polygonal instead of semicircular. -- Wagon master, an officer or person in charge of one or more wagons, especially of those used for transporting freight, as the supplies of an army, and the like. -- Wagon shoe, a skid, or shoe, for retarding the motion of a wagon wheel; a drag. -- Wagon vault. (Arch.) See under 1st Vault.
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Wag"on (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Wagoned (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Wagoning.] To transport in a wagon or wagons; as, goods are wagoned from city to city.
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Wag"on, v. i. To wagon goods as a business; as, the man wagons between Philadelphia and its suburbs.
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Wag"on*age (?), n. 1. Money paid for carriage or conveyance in wagon.
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2. A collection of wagons; wagons, collectively.
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Wagonage, provender, and a piece or two of cannon. Carlyle.
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Wag"on*er (?), n. 1. One who conducts a wagon; one whose business it is to drive a wagon.
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2. (Astron.) The constellation Charles's Wain, or Ursa Major. See Ursa major, under Ursa.
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Wag`on*ette" (?), n. A kind of pleasure wagon, uncovered and with seats extended along the sides, designed to carry six or eight persons besides the driver.
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Wag"on*ful (?), n.; pl. Wagonfuls (. As much as a wagon will hold; enough to fill a wagon; a wagonload.
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Wag"on-head`ed (?), a. Having a top, or head, shaped like the top of a covered wagon, or resembling in section or outline an inverted U, thus as, a wagonheaded ceiling.
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Wag"on*load` (?), n. Same as Wagonful.
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Wag"on-roofed` (?), a. Having a roof, or top, shaped like an inverted U; wagon-headed.
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Wag"on*ry (?), n. Conveyance by means of a wagon or wagons. [Obs.] Milton.
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Wag"on*wright` (?), n. One who makes wagons.
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Wag"tail` (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) Any one of many species of Old World singing birds belonging to Motacilla and several allied genera of the family Motacillid\'91. They have the habit of constantly jerking their long tails up and down, whence the name.
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Field wagtail, any one of several species of wagtails of the genus Budytes having the tail shorter, the legs longer, and the hind claw longer and straighter, than do the water wagtails. Most of the species are yellow beneath. Called also yellow wagtail. -- Garden wagtail, the Indian black-breasted wagtail (Nemoricola Indica). -- Pied wagtail, the common European water wagtail (Motacilla lugubris). It is variegated with black and white. The name is applied also to other allied species having similar colors. Called also pied dishwasher. -- Wagtail flycatcher, a true flycatcher (Sauloprocta motacilloides) common in Southern Australia, where it is very tame, and frequents stock yards and gardens and often builds its nest about houses; -- called also black fantail. -- Water wagtail. (a) Any one of several species of wagtails of the restricted genus Motacilla. They live chiefly on the shores of ponds and streams. (b) The American water thrush. See Water thrush. -- Wood wagtail, an Asiatic wagtail; (Calobates sulphurea) having a slender bill and short legs.
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Wah (w, n. (Zo\'94l.) The panda.
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Wa*ha"bee (?), n. [Ar. wah\'bebi.] A follower of Abdel Wahab (b. 1691; d. 1787), a reformer of Mohammedanism. His doctrines prevail particularly among the Bedouins, and the sect, though checked in its influence, extends to most parts of Arabia, and also into India. [Written also Wahaby.]
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Wa*hoo" (?), n. Any of various American trees or shrubs; specif.: (a) A certain shrub (Evonymus atropurpureus) having purple capsules which in dehiscence expose the scarlet-ariled seeds; -- called also burning bush. (b) Cascara buckthorn. (c) Basswood.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Wa*hoo", n. A dark blue scombroid food fish (Acanthocibium solandri or Acanthocibium petus) of Florida and the West Indies.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Waid (?), a. [For weighed.] Oppressed with weight; crushed; weighed down. [Obs.] Tusser.
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Waif (?), n. [OF. waif, gaif, as adj., lost, unclaimed, chose gaive a waif, LL. wayfium, res vaivae; of Scand. origin. See Waive.]
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1. (Eng. Law.) Goods found of which the owner is not known; originally, such goods as a pursued thief threw away to prevent being apprehended, which belonged to the king unless the owner made pursuit of the felon, took him, and brought him to justice. Blackstone.
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2. Hence, anything found, or without an owner; that which comes along, as it were, by chance. \'bdRolling in his mind old waifs of rhyme.\'b8 Tennyson.
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3. A wanderer; a castaway; a stray; a homeless child.
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A waif
Cowper.
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Waift (?), n. A waif. [Obs.] Spenser.
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Wail (?), v. t. [Cf. Icel. val choice, velja to choose, akin to Goth. waljan, G. w\'84hlen.] To choose; to select. [Obs.] \'bdWailed wine and meats.\'b8 Henryson.
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Wail, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Wailed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Wailing.] [OE. wailen, weilen, probably fr. Icel. v\'91la; cf. Icel. v\'91, vei, woe, and E. wayment, also OE. wai, wei, woe. Cf. Woe.] To lament; to bewail; to grieve over; as, to wail one's death. Shak.
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Wail, v. i. To express sorrow audibly; to make mournful outcry; to weep.
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Therefore I will wail and howl. Micah i. 8.
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Wail, n. Loud weeping; violent lamentation; wailing. \'bdThe wail of the forest.\'b8 Longfellow.
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Wail"er (?), n. One who wails or laments.
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Wail"er*ess (?), n. A woman who wails. [Obs.]
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Wail"ful (?), a. Sorrowful; mournful. \'bd Like wailful widows.\'b8 Spenser. \'bdWailful sonnets.\'b8 Shak.
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Wail"ing*ly, adv. In a wailing manner.
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Wail"ment (?), n. Lamentation; loud weeping; wailing. [Obs.] Bp. Hacket.
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Wai"ment (?). v. & n. See Wayment. [Obs.]
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Wain (?), n. [OE. wain, AS. w\'91gn; akin to D. & G. wagen, OHG. wagan, Icel. & Sw. vagn, Dan. vogn, and E. way. Way, Weigh, and cf. Wagon.]
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1. A four-wheeled vehicle for the transportation of goods, produce, etc.; a wagon.
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The wardens see nothing but a wain of hay. Jeffrey.
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Driving in ponderous wains their household goods to the seashore. Longfellow.
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2. A chariot. [Obs.]
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The Wain. (Astron.) See Charles's Wain, in the Vocabulary. -- Wain rope, a cart rope. Shak.
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Wain"a*ble (?), a. Capable of being plowed or cultivated; arable; tillable. [Obs.] Cowell.
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Wain"age (?; 48), n. [From Wain.] A finding of carriages, carts, etc., for the transportation of goods, produce, etc. Ainsworth.
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Wain"age, n. (O. Eng. Law) See Gainage, a.
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Wain"bote` (?), n. [Wain + bote.] (O. Eng. Law) See Cartbote. See also the Note under Bote.
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Wain"scot (?), n. [OD. waeghe-schot, D. wagen-schot, a clapboard, fr. OD. waeg, weeg, a wall (akin to AS. wah; cf. Icel. veggr) + schot a covering of boards (akin to E. shot, shoot).]
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1. Oaken timber or boarding. [Obs.]
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A wedge wainscot is fittest and most proper for cleaving of an oaken tree. Urquhart.
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Inclosed in a chest of wainscot. J. Dart.
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2. (Arch.) A wooden lining or boarding of the walls of apartments, usually made in panels.
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3. (Zo\'94l.) Any one of numerous species of European moths of the family Leucanid\'91.
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Wain"scot, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Wainscoted; p. pr. & vb. n. Wainscoting.] To line with boards or panelwork, or as if with panelwork; as, to wainscot a hall.
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Music soundeth better in chambers wainscoted than hanged. Bacon.
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The other is wainscoted with looking-glass. Addison.
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Wain"scot*ing, n. 1. The act or occupation of covering or lining with boards in panel.
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2. The material used to wainscot a house, or the wainscot as a whole; panelwork.
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Wain"wright` (?), n. Same as Wagonwright.
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Wair (?), n. (Carp.) A piece of plank two yard Bailey.
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Waist (?), n. [OE. wast; originally, growth, akin to AS. weaxan to grow; cf. AS. w\'91stm growth. See Wax to grow.]
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1. That part of the human body which is immediately below the ribs or thorax; the small part of the body between the thorax and hips. Chaucer.
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I am in the waist two yards about. Shak.
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2. Hence, the middle part of other bodies; especially (Naut.), that part of a vessel's deck, bulwarks, etc., which is between the quarter-deck and the forecastle; the middle part of the ship.
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3. A garment, or part of a garment, which covers the body from the neck or shoulders to the waist line.
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4. A girdle or belt for the waist. [Obs.] Shak.
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Waist anchor. See Sheet anchor, 1, in the Vocabulary.
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Waist"band (?), n. 1. The band which encompasses the waist; esp., one on the upper part of breeches, trousers, pantaloons, skirts, or the like.
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2. A sash worn by women around the waist. [R.]
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Waist"cloth (?), n. 1. A cloth or wrapper worn about the waist; by extension, such a garment worn about the hips and passing between the thighs.
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2. (Naut.) A covering of canvas or tarpaulin for the hammocks, stowed on the nettings, between the quarterdeck and the forecastle.
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Waist"coat (?), n. (a) A short, sleeveless coat or garment for men, worn under the coat, extending no lower than the hips, and covering the waist; a vest. (b) A garment occasionally worn by women as a part of fashionable costume.
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waistcoat was a part of female attire as well as male . . . It was only when the waistcoat was worn without a gown or upper dress that it was considered the mark of a mad or profligate woman. Nares.
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Syn. -- See Vest.
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Waist`coat*eer" (?), n. One wearing a waistcoat; esp., a woman wearing one uncovered, or thought fit for such a habit; hence, a loose woman; strumpet. [Obs.]
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Do you think you are here, sir,
waistcoateers, your base wenches? Beau. & Fl.
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Waist"coat*ing, n. A fabric designed for waistcoats; esp., one in which there is a pattern, differently colored yarns being used.
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Waist"er (?), n. (Naut.) A seaman, usually a green hand or a broken-down man, stationed in the waist of a vessel of war. R. H. Dana, Jr.
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Wait (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Waited; p. pr. & vb. n. Waiting.] [OE. waiten, OF. waitier, gaitier, to watch, attend, F. guetter to watch, to wait for, fr. OHG. wahta a guard, watch, G. wacht, from OHG. wahh\'c7n to watch, be awake. \'fb134. See Wake, v. i.]
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1. To watch; to observe; to take notice. [Obs.]
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\'bdBut [unless] ye wait well and be privy,
Chaucer.
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2. To stay or rest in expectation; to stop or remain stationary till the arrival of some person or event; to rest in patience; to stay; not to depart.
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All the days of my appointed time will I wait, till my change come. Job xiv. 14.
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They also serve who only stand and wait. Milton.
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Haste, my dear father; 't is no time to wait. Dryden.
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<-- p. 1623 -->
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To wait on upon. (a) To attend, as a servant; to perform services for; as, to wait on a gentleman; to wait on the table. \'bdAuthority and reason on her wait.\'b8 Milton. \'bdI must wait on myself, must I?\'b8 Shak. (b) To attend; to go to see; to visit on business or for ceremony. (c) To follow, as a consequence; to await. \'bdThat ruin that waits on such a supine temper.\'b8 Dr. H. More. (d) To look watchfully at; to follow with the eye; to watch. [R.] \'bdIt is a point of cunning to wait upon him with whom you speak with your eye.\'b8 Bacon. (e) To attend to; to perform. \'bdAaron and his sons . . . shall wait on their priest's office.\'b8 Num. iii. 10. (f) (Falconry) To fly above its master, waiting till game is sprung; -- said of a hawk. Encyc. Brit.
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Wait (?), v. t. 1. To stay for; to rest or remain stationary in expectation of; to await; as, to wait orders.
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Awed with these words, in camps they still abide,
wait with longing looks their promised guide. Dryden.
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2. To attend as a consequence; to follow upon; to accompany; to await. [Obs.]
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3. To attend on; to accompany; especially, to attend with ceremony or respect. [Obs.]
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He chose a thousand horse, the flower of all
wait the funeral. Dryden.
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Remorse and heaviness of heart shall wait thee,
Rowe.
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4. To cause to wait; to defer; to postpone; -- said of a meal; as, to wait dinner. [Colloq.]
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Wait, n. [OF. waite, guaite, gaite, F. guet watch, watching, guard, from OHG. wahta. See Wait, v. i.]
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1. The act of waiting; a delay; a halt.
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There is a wait of three hours at the border Mexican town of El Paso. S. B. Griffin.
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2. Ambush. \'bdAn enemy in wait.\'b8 Milton.
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3. One who watches; a watchman. [Obs.]
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4. pl. Hautboys, or oboes, played by town musicians; not used in the singular. [Obs.] Halliwell.
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5. pl. Musicians who sing or play at night or in the early morning, especially at Christmas time; serenaders; musical watchmen. [Written formerly wayghtes.]
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Hark! are the waits abroad? Beau & Fl.
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The sound of the waits, rude as may be their minstrelsy, breaks upon the mild watches of a winter night with the effect of perfect harmony. W. Irving.
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To lay wait, to prepare an ambuscade. -- To lie in wait. See under 4th Lie.
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Wait"-a-bit`, n. Any of several plants bearing thorns or stiff hooked appendages, which catch and tear the clothing, as: (a) The greenbrier. (b) Any of various species of hawthorn. (c) In South Africa, one of numerous acacias and mimosas. (d) The grapple plant. (e) The prickly ash.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Wait"-a-while`, n. (a) One of the Australian wattle trees (Acacia colletioides), so called from the impenetrability of the thicket which it makes. (b) same as Wait-a-bit.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Wait"er (?), n. 1. One who, or that which, waits; an attendant; a servant in attendance, esp. at table.
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The waiters stand in ranks; the yeomen cry,
Swift.
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2. A vessel or tray on which something is carried, as dishes, etc.; a salver.
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Coast waiter. See under Coast, n.
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Wait"ing, a. & n. from Wait, v.
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In waiting, in attendance; as, lords in waiting. [Eng.] -- Waiting gentlewoman, a woman who waits upon a person of rank. -- Waiting maid, Waiting woman, a maid or woman who waits upon another as a personal servant.
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Wait"ing*ly, adv. By waiting.
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Wait"ress (?), n. A female waiter or attendant; a waiting maid or waiting woman. <-- esp. one employed in a commercial dining establishment, who takes the customers' orders, brings the meals, and otherwise serves the customers who are seated at a table or counter. -->
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Waive (?), n. [See Waive, v. t. ] 1. A waif; a castaway. [Obs.] Donne.
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2. (O. Eng. Law) A woman put out of the protection of the law. See Waive, v. t., 3 (b), and the Note.
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Waive, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Waived (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Waiving.] [OE. waiven, weiven, to set aside, remove, OF. weyver, quesver, to waive, of Scand. origin; cf. Icel. veifa to wave, to vibrate, akin to Skr. vip to tremble. Cf. Vibrate, Waif.] [Written also wave.]
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1. To relinquish; to give up claim to; not to insist on or claim; to refuse; to forego.
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He waiveth milk, and flesh, and all. Chaucer.
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We absolutely do renounce or waive our own opinions, absolutely yielding to the direction of others. Barrow.
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2. To throw away; to cast off; to reject; to desert.
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3. (Law) (a) To throw away; to relinquish voluntarily, as a right which one may enforce if he chooses. (b) (O. Eng. Law) To desert; to abandon. Burrill.
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outlaw to a man. A woman could not be outlawed, in the proper sense of the word, because, according to Bracton, she was never in law, that is, in a frankpledge or decennary; but she might be waived, and held as abandoned. Burrill.
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Waive, v. i. To turn aside; to recede. [Obs.]
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To waive from the word of Solomon. Chaucer.
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Waiv"er (?), n. (Law) The act of waiving, or not insisting on, some right, claim, or privilege.
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Waiv"ure (?), n. See Waiver. [R.]
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Wai"wode (?), n. See Waywode.
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\'d8Wai Wu Pu (?). [Chinese wai foreign + wu affairs + pu office.] The Department of Foreign Affairs in the Chinese government.

The Tsung-li Yamen, or Foreign Office, created by a decree of January 19, 1861, was in July, 1902, superseded by the formation of a new Foreign Office called the Wai Wu Pu, . . . with precedence before all other boards. J. Scott Keltie.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Wake (?), n. [Originally, an open space of water sv\'94k a hole, opening in ice, Sw. vak, Dan. vaage, perhaps akin to E. humid.] The track left by a vessel in the water; by extension, any track; as, the wake of an army.
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This effect followed immediately in the wake of his earliest exertions. De Quincey.
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Several humbler persons . . . formed quite a procession in the dusty wake of his chariot wheels. Thackeray.
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Wake, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Waked (?) or Woke (p. pr. & vb. n. Waking.] [AS. wacan, wacian; akin to OFries. waka, OS. wak, D. waken, G. wachen, OHG. wahh, Icel. vaka, Sw. vaken, Dan. vaage, Goth. wakan, v. i., uswakjan, v. t., Skr. v\'bejay to rouse, to impel. Vigil, Wait, v. i., Watch, v. i.]
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1. To be or to continue awake; to watch; not to sleep.
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The father waketh for the daughter. Ecclus. xlii. 9.
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Though wisdom wake, suspicion sleeps. Milton.
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I can not think any time, waking or sleeping, without being sensible of it. Locke.
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2. To sit up late festive purposes; to hold a night revel.
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The king doth wake to-night, and takes his rouse,
Shak.
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3. To be excited or roused from sleep; to awake; to be awakened; to cease to sleep; -- often with up.
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He infallibly woke up at the sound of the concluding doxology. G. Eliot.
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4. To be exited or roused up; to be stirred up from a dormant, torpid, or inactive state; to be active.
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Gentle airs due at their hour
waked. Milton.
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Then wake, my soul, to high desires. Keble.
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Wake (?), v. t. 1. To rouse from sleep; to awake.
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The angel . . . came again and waked me. Zech. iv. 1.
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2. To put in motion or action; to arouse; to excite. \'bdI shall waken all this company.\'b8 Chaucer.
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Lest fierce remembrance wake my sudden rage. Milton.
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Even Richard's crusade woke little interest in his island realm. J. R. Green.
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3. To bring to life again, as if from the sleep of death; to reanimate; to revive.
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To second life
Waked in the renovation of the just. Milton.
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4. To watch, or sit up with, at night, as a dead body.
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Wake, n. 1. The act of waking, or being awaked; also, the state of being awake. [Obs. or Poetic]
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Making such difference 'twixt wake and sleep. Shak.
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Singing her flatteries to my morning wake. Dryden.
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2. The state of forbearing sleep, especially for solemn or festive purposes; a vigil.
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The warlike wakes continued all the night,
Dryden.
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The wood nymphs, decked with daises trim,
wakes and pastimes keep. Milton.
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3. Specifically: (a) (Ch. of Eng.) An annual parish festival formerly held in commemoration of the dedication of a church. Originally, prayers were said on the evening preceding, and hymns were sung during the night, in the church; subsequently, these vigils were discontinued, and the day itself, often with succeeding days, was occupied in rural pastimes and exercises, attended by eating and drinking, often to excess.
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Great solemnities were made in all churches, and great fairs and wakes throughout all England. Ld. Berners.
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And every village smokes at wakes with lusty cheer. Drayton.
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(b) The sitting up of persons with a dead body, often attended with a degree of festivity, chiefly among the Irish. \'bdBlithe as shepherd at a wake.\'b8 Cowper.
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Wake play, the ceremonies and pastimes connected with a wake. See Wake, n., 3 (b), above. [Obs.] Chaucer.
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Wake"ful (?), a. Not sleeping; indisposed to sleep; watchful; vigilant.
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Dissembling sleep, but wakeful with the fright. Dryden.
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-- Wake"ful*ly, adv. -- Wake"ful*ness, n.
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Wak"en (?), v. i. [imp. & p. pr. Wakened (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Wakening.] [OE. waknen, AS. w\'91cnan; akin to Goth. gawaknan. See Wake, v. i.] To wake; to cease to sleep; to be awakened.
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Early, Turnus wakening with the light. Dryden.
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Wak"en, v. t. 1. To excite or rouse from sleep; to wake; to awake; to awaken. \'bdGo, waken Eve.\'b8 Milton.
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2. To excite; to rouse; to move to action; to awaken.
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Then Homer's and Tyrt\'91us' martial muse
Wakened the world. Roscommon.
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Venus now wakes, and wakens love. Milton.
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They introduce
waken raptures high. Milton.
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Wak"en*er (?), n. One who wakens.
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Wak"en*ing, n. 1. The act of one who wakens; esp., the act of ceasing to sleep; an awakening.
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2. (Scots Law) The revival of an action. Burrill.
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They were too much ashamed to bring any wakening of the process against Janet. Sir W. Scott.
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Wak"er (?), n. One who wakes.
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Wake"-rob`in (?), n. (Bot.) Any plant of the genus Arum, especially, in England, the cuckoopint (Arum maculatum).
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Wake"time` (?), n. Time during which one is awake. [R.] Mrs. Browning.
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Wakf (w, n. [Ar. waqf.] (Moham. Law) The granting or dedication of property in trust for a pious purpose, that is, to some object that tends to the good of mankind, as to support a mosque or caravansary, to provide for support of one's family, kin, or neighbors, to benefit some particular person or persons and afterward the poor, etc.; also, the trust so created, or the property in trust.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Wa"kif (w, n. [Ar. w\'beqif.] (Moham. Law) The person creating a wakf.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Wak"ing, n. 1. The act of waking, or the state or period of being awake.
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2. A watch; a watching. [Obs.] \'bdBodily pain . . . standeth in prayer, in wakings, in fastings.\'b8 Chaucer.
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In the fourth waking of the night. Wyclif (Matt. xiv. 25).
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Wa"la*way (?), interj. See Welaway. [Obs.]
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Wald (?), n. [AS. weald. See Wold.] A forest; -- used as a termination of names. See Weald.
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Wal*den"ses (?; 277), n. pl. [So called from Petrus Waldus, or Peter Waldo, a merchant of Lyons, who founded this sect about a. d. 1170.] (Eccl. Hist.) A sect of dissenters from the ecclesiastical system of the Roman Catholic Church, who in the 13th century were driven by persecution to the valleys of Piedmont, where the sect survives. They profess substantially Protestant principles.
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Wal*den"sian (?), a. Of or pertaining to the Waldenses. -- n. One Holding the Waldensian doctrines.
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Wald"grave (?), n. [See Wald, and Margrave.] In the old German empire, the head forest keeper.
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\'d8Wald*hei"mi*a (?), n. [NL.] (Zo\'94l.) A genus of brachiopods of which many species are found in the fossil state. A few still exist in the deep sea.
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Wale (?), n. [AS. walu a mark of stripes or blows, probably originally, a rod; akin to Icel. v\'94lr, Goth. walus a rod, staff. Goal, Weal a wale.]
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1. A streak or mark made on the skin by a rod or whip; a stripe; a wheal. See Wheal. Holland.
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2. A ridge or streak rising above the surface, as of cloth; hence, the texture of cloth.
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Thou 'rt rougher far,
wale, fuller of pride. Beau & Fl.
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3. (Carp.) A timber bolted to a row of piles to secure them together and in position. Knight.
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4. (Naut.) (a) pl. Certain sets or strakes of the outside planking of a vessel; as, the main wales, or the strakes of planking under the port sills of the gun deck; channel wales, or those along the spar deck, etc. (b) A wale knot, or wall knot.
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Wale knot. (Naut.) See Wall knot, under 1st Wall.
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Wale, v. t. 1. To mark with wales, or stripes.
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2. To choose; to select; specifically (Mining), to pick out the refuse of (coal) by hand, in order to clean it. [Prov. Eng. & Scot.]
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Wal"er (?), n. [From Wales, i.e., New South Wales.] A horse imported from New South Wales; also, any Australian horse. [Colloq.] Kipling.

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Wal*hal"la (?), n. [Cf. G. walhalla, See Valhalla.] See Valhalla.
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Wal"ing (?), n. (Naut.) Same as Wale, n., 4.
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Walk (w, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Walked (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Walking.] [OE. walken, probably from AS. wealcan to roll, turn, revolve, akin to D. walken to felt hats, to work a hat, G. walken to full, OHG. walchan to beat, to full, Icel. v\'belka to roll, to stamp, Sw. valka to full, to roll, Dan. valke to full; cf. Skr. valg to spring; but cf. also AS. weallian to roam, ramble, G. wallen.
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1. To move along on foot; to advance by steps; to go on at a moderate pace; specifically, of two-legged creatures, to proceed at a slower or faster rate, but without running, or lifting one foot entirely before the other touches the ground.
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At the end of twelve months, he walked in the palace of the kingdom of Babylon. Dan. iv. 29.
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When Peter was come down out of the ship, he walked on the water, to go to Jesus. Matt. xiv. 29.
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2. To move or go on the feet for exercise or amusement; to take one's exercise; to ramble.
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3. To be stirring; to be abroad; to go restlessly about; -- said of things or persons expected to remain quiet, as a sleeping person, or the spirit of a dead person; to go about as a somnambulist or a specter.
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I have heard, but not believed, the spirits of the dead
walk again. Shak.
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When was it she last walked? Shak.
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4. To be in motion; to act; to move; to wag. [Obs.] \'bdHer tongue did walk in foul reproach.\'b8 Spenser.
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Do you think I'd walk in any plot? B. Jonson.
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I heard a pen walking in the chimney behind the cloth. Latimer.
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5. To behave; to pursue a course of life; to conduct one's self.
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We walk perversely with God, and he will walk crookedly toward us. Jer. Taylor.
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6. To move off; to depart. [Obs. or Colloq.]
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He will make their cows and garrans to walk. Spenser.
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To walk in, to go in; to enter, as into a house. -- To walk after the flesh (Script.), to indulge sensual appetites, and to live in sin. Rom. viii. 1. -- To walk after the Spirit (Script.), to be guided by the counsels and influences of the Spirit, and by the word of God. Rom. viii. 1. -- To walk by faith (Script.), to live in the firm belief of the gospel and its promises, and to rely on Christ for salvation. 2 Cor. v. 7. -- To walk in darkness (Script.), to live in ignorance, error, and sin. 1 John i. 6. -- To walk in the flesh (Script.), to live this natural life, which is subject to infirmities and calamities. 2 Cor. x. 3. -- To walk in the light (Script.), to live in the practice of religion, and to enjoy its consolations. 1 John i. 7. -- To walk over, in racing, to go over a course at a walk; -- said of a horse when there is no other entry; hence, colloquially, to gain an easy victory in any contest.<-- = to win in a walk. --> -- To walk through the fire (Script.), to be exercised with severe afflictions. Isa. xliii. 2. -- To walk with God (Script.), to live in obedience to his commands, and have communion with him.
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Walk, v. t. 1. To pass through, over, or upon; to traverse; to perambulate; as, to walk the streets.
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As we walk our earthly round. Keble.
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2. To cause to walk; to lead, drive, or ride with a slow pace; as, to walk one's horses; to walk the dog. \'bd I will rather trust . . . a thief to walk my ambling gelding.\'b8 Shak.
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3. [AS. wealcan to roll. See Walk to move on foot.] To subject, as cloth or yarn, to the fulling process; to full. [Obs. or Scot.]
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4. (Sporting) To put or keep (a puppy) in a walk; to train (puppies) in a walk. [Cant]
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5. To move in a manner likened to walking. [Colloq.]

She walked a spinning wheel into the house, making it use first one and then the other of its own spindling legs to achieve progression rather than lifting it by main force. C. E. Craddock.

To walk one's chalks, to make off; take French leave. -- To walk the plank, to walk off the plank into the water and be drowned; -- an expression derived from the practice of pirates who extended a plank from the side of a ship, and compelled those whom they would drown to walk off into the water; figuratively, to vacate an office by compulsion. Bartlett.
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Walk, n. 1. The act of walking, or moving on the feet with a slow pace; advance without running or leaping.
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2. The act of walking for recreation or exercise; as, a morning walk; an evening walk.
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3. Manner of walking; gait; step; as, we often know a person at a distance by his walk.
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4. That in or through which one walks; place or distance walked over; a place for walking; a path or avenue prepared for foot passengers, or for taking air and exercise; way; road; hence, a place or region in which animals may graze; place of wandering; range; as, a sheep walk.
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A woody mountain . . . with goodliest trees
walks and bowers. Milton.
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He had walk for a hundred sheep. Latimer.
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Amid the sound of steps that beat
walks like rain. Bryant.
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5. A frequented track; habitual place of action; sphere; as, the walk of the historian.
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The mountains are his walks. Sandys.
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He opened a boundless walk for his imagination. Pope.
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6. Conduct; course of action; behavior.
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7. The route or district regularly served by a vender; as, a milkman's walk. [Eng.]
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8. In coffee, coconut, and other plantations, the space between them.
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9. (Sporting) (a) A place for keeping and training puppies. (b) An inclosed area of some extent to which a gamecock is confined to prepare him for fighting.
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<-- p. 1624 -->
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Walk"a*ble (?), a. Fit to be walked on; capable of being walked on or over. [R.] Swift.
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Walk"er (?), n. 1. One who walks; a pedestrian.
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2. That with which one walks; a foot. [Obs.]
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Lame Mulciber, his walkers quite misgrown. Chapman.
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3. (Law) A forest officer appointed to walk over a certain space for inspection; a forester.
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4. [AS. wealcere. See Walk, v. t., 3.] A fuller of cloth. [Obs. or Prov. Eng. & Scot.]
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She cursed the weaver and the walker
Percy's Reliques.
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5. (Zo\'94l.) Any ambulatorial orthopterous insect, as a stick insect.
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Walk"ing, a. & n. from Walk, v.
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Walking beam. See Beam, 10. -- Walking crane, a kind of traveling crane. See under Crane. -- Walking fern. (Bot.) See Walking leaf, below. -- Walking fish (Zo\'94l.), any one of numerous species of Asiatic fishes of the genus Ophiocephalus, some of which, as O. marulius, become over four feet long. They have a special cavity over the gills lined with a membrane adapted to retain moisture to aid in respiration, and are thus able to travel considerable distances over the land at night, whence the name. They construct a curious nest for their young. Called also langya. -- Walking gentleman (Theater), an actor who usually fills subordinate parts which require a gentlemanly appearance but few words. [Cant] -- Walking lady (Theater), an actress who usually fills such parts as require only a ladylike appearance on the stage. [Cant] -- Walking leaf. (a) (Bot.) A little American fern (Camptosorus rhizophyllus); -- so called because the fronds taper into slender prolongations which often root at the apex, thus producing new plants. (b) (Zo\'94l.) A leaf insect. See under Leaf. -- Walking papers, or Walking ticket, an order to leave; dismissal, as from office. [Colloq.] Bartlett. -- Walking stick. (a) A stick or staff carried in the hand for hand for support or amusement when walking; a cane. (b) (Zo\'94l.) A stick insect; -- called also walking straw. See Illust. of Stick insect, under Stick. -- Walking wheel (Mach.), a prime mover consisting of a wheel driven by the weight of men or animals walking either in it or on it; a treadwheel.
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Walk"-mill` (?), n. [Walk to Walking Leaf, or full + mill.] A fulling mill. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
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Walk"-o`ver (?), n. In racing, the going over a course by a horse which has no competitor for the prize; hence, colloquially, a one-sided contest; an uncontested, or an easy, victory.<-- = a walk; a cake-walk. -->
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Wal"kyr, n. (Scand. Myth.) See Valkyria.
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Wall (?), n. (Naut.) A kind of knot often used at the end of a rope; a wall knot; a wale.
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Wall knot, a knot made by unlaying the strands of a rope, and making a bight with the first strand, then passing the second over the end of the first, and the third over the end of the second and through the bight of the first; a wale knot. Wall knots may be single or double, crowned or double-crowned.
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Wall (?), n. [AS. weall, from L. vallum a wall, vallus a stake, pale, palisade; akin to Gr. Interval.]
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1. A work or structure of stone, brick, or other materials, raised to some height, and intended for defense or security, solid and permanent inclosing fence, as around a field, a park, a town, etc., also, one of the upright inclosing parts of a building or a room.
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The plaster of the wall of the King's palace. Dan. v. 5.
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2. A defense; a rampart; a means of protection; in the plural, fortifications, in general; works for defense.
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The waters were a wall unto them on their right hand, and on their left. Ex. xiv. 22.
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In such a night,
walls. Shak.
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To rush undaunted to defend the walls. Dryden.
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3. An inclosing part of a receptacle or vessel; as, the walls of a steam-engine cylinder.
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4. (Mining) (a) The side of a level or drift. (b) The country rock bounding a vein laterally. Raymond.
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Wall is often used adjectively, and also in the formation of compounds, usually of obvious signification; as in wall paper, or wall-paper; wall fruit, or wall-fruit; wallflower, etc.
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Blank wall, Blind wall, etc. See under Blank, Blind, etc. -- To drive to the wall, to bring to extremities; to push to extremes; to get the advantage of, or mastery over. -- To go to the wall, to be hard pressed or driven; to be the weaker party; to be pushed to extremes. -- To take the wall. to take the inner side of a walk, that is, the side next the wall; hence, to take the precedence. \'bdI will take the wall of any man or maid of Montague's.\'b8 Shak. -- Wall barley (Bot.), a kind of grass (Hordeum murinum) much resembling barley; squirrel grass. See under Squirrel. -- Wall box. (Mach.) See Wall frame, below. -- Wall creeper (Zo\'94l.), a small bright-colored bird (Tichodroma muraria) native of Asia and Southern Europe. It climbs about over old walls and cliffs in search of insects and spiders. Its body is ash-gray above, the wing coverts are carmine-red, the primary quills are mostly red at the base and black distally, some of them with white spots, and the tail is blackish. Called also spider catcher. -- Wall cress (Bot.), a name given to several low cruciferous herbs, especially to the mouse-ear cress. See under Mouse-ear. -- Wall frame (Mach.), a frame set in a wall to receive a pillow block or bearing for a shaft passing through the wall; -- called also wall box. -- Wall fruit, fruit borne by trees trained against a wall. -- Wall gecko (Zo\'94l.), any one of several species of Old World geckos which live in or about buildings and run over the vertical surfaces of walls, to which they cling by means of suckers on the feet. -- Wall lizard (Zo\'94l.), a common European lizard (Lacerta muralis) which frequents houses, and lives in the chinks and crevices of walls; -- called also wall newt. -- Wall louse, a wood louse. -- Wall moss (Bot.), any species of moss growing on walls. -- Wall newt (Zo\'94l.), the wall lizard. Shak. -- Wall paper, paper for covering the walls of rooms; paper hangings. -- Wall pellitory (Bot.), a European plant (Parictaria officinalis) growing on old walls, and formerly esteemed medicinal. -- Wall pennywort (Bot.), a plant (Cotyledon Umbilicus) having rounded fleshy leaves. It is found on walls in Western Europe. -- Wall pepper (Bot.), a low mosslike plant (Sedum acre) with small fleshy leaves having a pungent taste and bearing yellow flowers. It is common on walls and rocks in Europe, and is sometimes seen in America. -- Wall pie (Bot.), a kind of fern; wall rue. -- Wall piece, a gun planted on a wall. H. L. Scott. -- Wall plate (Arch.), a piece of timber placed horizontally upon a wall, and supporting posts, joists, and the like. See Illust. of Roof. -- Wall rock, granular limestone used in building walls. [U. S.] Bartlett. -- Wall rue (Bot.), a species of small fern (Asplenium Ruta-muraria) growing on walls, rocks, and the like. -- Wall spring, a spring of water issuing from stratified rocks. -- Wall tent, a tent with upright cloth sides corresponding to the walls of a house. -- Wall wasp (Zo\'94l.), a common European solitary wasp (Odynerus parietus) which makes its nest in the crevices of walls.
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Wall (, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Walled (; p. pr. & vb. n. Walling.] 1. To inclose with a wall, or as with a wall. \'bdSeven walled towns of strength.\'b8 Shak.
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The king of Thebes, Amphion,
walled that city. Chaucer.
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2. To defend by walls, or as if by walls; to fortify.
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The terror of his name that walls us in. Denham.
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3. To close or fill with a wall, as a doorway.
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Wal"la*ba (?), n. (Bot.) A leguminous tree (Eperua falcata) of Demerara, with pinnate leaves and clusters of red flowers. The reddish brown wood is used for palings and shingles. J. Smith (Dict. Econ. Plants).
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Wal"la*by (?), n.; pl. Wallabies (#). [From a native name.] (Zo\'94l.) Any one of numerous species of kangaroos belonging to the genus Halmaturus, native of Australia and Tasmania, especially the smaller species, as the brush kangaroo (H. Bennettii) and the pademelon (H. thetidis). The wallabies chiefly inhabit the wooded district and bushy plains. [Written also wallabee, and whallabee.]
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Wal*la"chi*an (?), a. [Also Walachian, Wallach, Wallack, Vlach, etc.] Of or pertaining to Wallachia, a former principality, now part of the kingdom, of Roumania. -- n. An inhabitant of Wallachia; also, the language of the Wallachians; Roumanian.
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Wal"lack (?), a. & n. See Wallachian.
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Wal"lah (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) A black variety of the jaguar; -- called also tapir tiger. [Written also walla.]
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Wal`la*roo" (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) Any one of several species of kangaroos of the genus Macropus, especially M. robustus, sometimes called the great wallaroo.
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Wall"bird` (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) The spotted flycatcher. [Prov. Eng.]
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Wall"er (?), n. One who builds walls.
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Wall"er, n. [G.] (Zo\'94l.) The wels.
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Wal*le"ri*an de*gen`er*a"tion (?). (Med.) A form of degeneration occurring in nerve fibers as a result of their division; -- so called from Dr. Waller, who published an account of it in 1850.
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Wal"let (?), n. [OE. walet, probably the same word as OE. watel a bag. See Wattle.] 1. A bag or sack for carrying about the person, as a bag for carrying the necessaries for a journey; a knapsack; a beggar's receptacle for charity; a peddler's pack.
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[His hood] was trussed up in his walet. Chaucer.
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2. A pocketbook for keeping money about the person.
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3. Anything protuberant and swagging. \'bdWallets of flesh.\'b8 Shak.
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Wal`let*eer" (?), n. One who carries a wallet; a foot traveler; a tramping beggar. [Colloq.] Wright.
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Wall"-eye` (?), n. [See Wall-eyed.]
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1. An eye in which the iris is of a very light gray or whitish color; -- said usually of horses. Booth.
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wall-eye to be \'bda disease in the crystalline humor of the eye; glaucoma.\'b8 But glaucoma is not a disease of the crystalline humor, nor is wall-eye a disease at all, but merely a natural blemish. Tully. In the north of England, as Brockett states, persons are said to be wall-eyed when the white of the eye is very large and distorted, or on one side.
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2. (Zo\'94l.) (a) An American fresh-water food fish (Stizostedion vitreum) having large and prominent eyes; -- called also glasseye, pike perch, yellow pike, and wall-eyed perch. (b) A California surf fish (Holconotus argenteus). (c) The alewife; -- called also wall-eyed herring.
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Wall"-eyed` (?), a. [Icel. valdeyg, or vagleygr; fr. vagl a beam, a beam in the eye (akin to Sw. vagel a roost, a perch, a sty in the eye) + eygr having eyes (from auga eye). See Eye.] Having an eye of a very light gray or whitish color. Booth.
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wall-eyed as a term of reproach (as \'bdwall-eyed rage,\'b8 a \'bdwall-eyed wretch\'b8), alludes probably to the idea of unnatural or distorted vision. See the Note under Wall-eye. It is an eye which is utterly and incurably perverted, an eye that knows no pity.
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Wall"flow`er (?), n. 1. (Bot.) A perennial, cruciferous plant (Cheiranthus Cheiri), with sweet-scented flowers varying in color from yellow to orange and deep red. In Europe it very common on old walls.
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Cheiranthus and of the related genus Erysimum, especially the American Western wallflower (Erysimum asperum), a biennial herb with orange-yellow flowers.
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2. A lady at a ball, who, either from choice, or because not asked to dance, remains a spectator. [Colloq.]
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3. (Bot.) In Australia, the desert poison bush (Gastrolobium grandiflorum); -- called also native wallflower.
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Wall"hick` (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) The lesser spotted woodpecker (Dryobates minor). [Prov. Eng.]
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Wall"ing, n. 1. The act of making a wall or walls.
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2. Walls, in general; material for walls.
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Walling wax, a composition of wax and tallow used by etchers and engravers to make a bank, or wall, round the edge of a plate, so as to form a trough for holding the acid used in etching, and the like. Fairholt.
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Wal*loons" (?), n. pl.; sing. Walloon (. [Cf. F. wallon.] A Romanic people inhabiting that part of Belgium which comprises the provinces of Hainaut, Namur, Li\'82ge, and Luxembourg, and about one third of Brabant; also, the language spoken by this people. Used also adjectively. [Written also Wallons.] \'bdA base Walloon . . . thrust Talbot with a spear.\'b8 Shak.
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Walloon guard, the bodyguard of the Spanish monarch; -- so called because formerly consisting of Walloons.
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Wal"lop (?), v. i. [Cf. OFlem. walop a gallop; of uncertain origin. Cf. Gallop.] To move quickly, but with great effort; to gallop. [Prov. Eng. & Scot.]
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Wal"lop, n. A quick, rolling movement; a gallop. [Prov. Eng. & Scot.]
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Wal"lop, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Walloped (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Walloping.] [Probably fr. AS. weallan to spring up, to boil or bubble. Well, n. & v. i.]
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1. To boil with a continued bubbling or heaving and rolling, with noise. [Prov. Eng.] Brockett.
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2. To move in a rolling, cumbersome manner; to waddle. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
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3. To be slatternly. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
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Wal"lop, v. t. 1. To beat soundly; to flog; to whip. [Prov. Eng., Scot., & Colloq. U. S.]
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2. To wrap up temporarily. [Prov. Eng.]
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3. To throw or tumble over. [Prov. Eng.]
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Wal"lop, n. 1. A thick piece of fat. Halliwell.
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2. A blow. [Prov. Eng., Scot., & Colloq. U. S.]
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Wal"low (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Wallowed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Wallowing.] [OE. walwen, AS. wealwian; akin to Goth. walwjan (in comp.) to roll, L. volvere; cf. Skr. val to turn. \'fb147. Cf. Voluble Well, n.]
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1. To roll one's self about, as in mire; to tumble and roll about; to move lazily or heavily in any medium; to flounder; as, swine wallow in the mire.
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I may wallow in the lily beds. Shak.
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2. To live in filth or gross vice; to disport one's self in a beastly and unworthy manner.
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God sees a man wallowing in his native impurity. South.
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3. To wither; to fade. [Prov. Eng. & Scot.]
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Wal"low, v. t. To roll; esp., to roll in anything defiling or unclean. \'bdWallow thyself in ashes.\'b8 Jer. vi. 26.
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Wal"low, n. A kind of rolling walk.
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One taught the toss, and one the new French wallow. Dryden.
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2. Act of wallowing.
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3. A place to which an animal comes to wallow; also, the depression in the ground made by its wallowing; as, a buffalo wallow.
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Wal"low*er (?), n. 1. One who, or that which, wallows.
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2. (Mach.) A lantern wheel; a trundle.
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Wal"low*ish, a. [Scot. wallow to fade or wither.] Flat; insipid. [Obs.] Overbury.
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Wall"-plat` (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) The spotted flycatcher. It builds its nest on walls. [Prov. Eng.]
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Wall"-sid`ed (?), a. (Naut.) Having sides nearly perpendicular; -- said of certain vessels to distinguish them from those having flaring sides, or sides tumbling home (see under Tumble, v. i.).
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Wall Street. A street towards the southern end of the borough of Manhattan, New York City, extending from Broadway to the East River; -- so called from the old wall which extended along it when the city belonged to the Dutch. It is the chief financial center of the United States, hence the name is often used for the money market and the financial interests of the country; -- in American financial publications, also referred to as the street.
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Wall"wort` (?), n. (Bot.) The dwarf elder, or danewort (Sambucus Ebulus).
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Walm (?), v. i. [AS. weallan; cf. w\'91lm, billow. \'fb147.] To roll; to spout; to boil up. [Obs.] Holland.
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Wal"nut (?), n. [OE. walnot, AS. wealh-hnutu a Welsh or foreign nut, a walnut; wealh foreign, strange, n., a Welshman, Celt (akin to OHG. Walh, properly, a Celt, from the name of a Celtic tribe, in L. Volcae) + hnutu a nut; akin to D. walnoot, G. walnuss, Icel. valhnot, Sw. valn\'94t, Dan valn\'94d. See Nut, and cf. Welsh.] (Bot.) The fruit or nut of any tree of the genus Juglans; also, the tree, and its timber. The seven or eight known species are all natives of the north temperate zone.
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<-- p. 1625 -->
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walnut is given to several species of hickory (Carya), and their fruit.
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Ash-leaved walnut, a tree (Juglans fraxinifolia), native in Transcaucasia. -- Black walnut, a North American tree (J. nigra) valuable for its purplish brown wood, which is extensively used in cabinetwork and for gunstocks. The nuts are thick-shelled, and nearly globular. -- English, European, walnut, a tree (J. regia), native of Asia from the Caucasus to Japan, valuable for its timber and for its excellent nuts, which are also called Madeira nuts. -- Walnut brown, a deep warm brown color, like that of the heartwood of the black walnut. -- Walnut oil, oil extracted from walnut meats. It is used in cooking, making soap, etc. -- White walnut, a North American tree (J. cinerea), bearing long, oval, thick-shelled, oily nuts, commonly called butternuts. See Butternut.
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Wal"rus (?), n. [D. walrus; of Scand. origin; cf. Dan valros, Sw. vallross, Norw. hvalros; literally, whale horse; akin to Icel. hrosshvalr, AS. horshw\'91l. See Whale, and Horse.] (Zo\'94l.) A very large marine mammal (Trichecus rosmarus) of the Seal family, native of the Arctic Ocean. The male has long and powerful tusks descending from the upper jaw. It uses these in procuring food and in fighting. It is hunted for its oil, ivory, and skin. It feeds largely on mollusks. Called also morse.
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Trichecus obesus) is regarded by some as a distinct species, by others as a variety of the common walrus.
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Wal"ter (?), v. i. [See Welter.] To roll or wallow; to welter. [Obs. or Prov. Eng. & Scot.]
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Wal"tron (?), n. A walrus. [Obs.] Woodward.
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Wal"ty (?), a. [Cf. Walter to roll.] Liable to roll over; crank; as, a walty ship. [R.] Longfellow.
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Waltz (?), n. [G. walzer, from walzen to roll, revolve, dance, OHG. walzan to roll; akin to AS. wealtan. See Welter.] A dance performed by two persons in circular figures with a whirling motion; also, a piece of music composed in triple measure for this kind of dance.
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Waltz, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Waltzed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Waltzing.] To dance a waltz.
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Waltz"er (?), n. A person who waltzes.
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Wal"we (?), v. To wallow. [Obs.] Chaucer.
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Wa"ly (?), interj. [Cf. Welaway.] An exclamation of grief. [Obs. or Prov. Eng. & Scot.]
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Wam"ble (?), v. i. [Cf. Dan. vamle, and vammel squeamish, ready to vomit, Icel. v\'91ma to feel nausea, v\'91minn nauseous.] 1. To heave; to be disturbed by nausea; -- said of the stomach. L'Estrange.
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2. To move irregularly to and fro; to roll.
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Wam"ble, n. Disturbance of the stomach; a feeling of nausea. Holland.
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Wam"ble-cropped` (?), a. Sick at the stomach; also, crestfallen; dejected. [Slang]
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Wam"mel (?), v. i. To move irregularly or awkwardly; to wamble, or wabble. [Prov. Eng.]
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Wamp (?), n. [From the North American Indian name.] (Zo\'94l.) The common American eider.
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Wam*pee" (?), n. (Bot.) (a) A tree (Cookia punctata) of the Orange family, growing in China and the East Indies; also, its fruit, which is about the size of a large grape, and has a hard rind and a peculiar flavor. (b) The pickerel weed. [Southern U. S.]
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Wam"pum (?), n. [North American Indian wampum, wompam, from the Mass. w\'a2mpi, Del. w\'bepe, white.] Beads made of shells, used by the North American Indians as money, and also wrought into belts, etc., as an ornament.
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Round his waist his belt of wampum. Longfellow.
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Girded with his wampum braid. Whittier.
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wampum is properly applied only to the white; the dark purple ones are called suckanhock. See Seawan. \'bdIt [wampum] consisted of cylindrical pieces of the shells of testaceous fishes, a quarter of an inch long, and in diameter less than a pipestem, drilled . . . so as to be strung upon a thread. The beads of a white color, rated at half the value of the black or violet, passed each as the equivalent of a farthing in transactions between the natives and the planters.\'b8 Palfrey.
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Wan (?), obs. imp. of Win. Won. Chaucer.
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Wan (, a. [AS. wann, wonn, wan, won, dark, lurid, livid, perhaps originally, worn out by toil, from winnan to labor, strive. See Win.] Having a pale or sickly hue; languid of look; pale; pallid. \'bdSad to view, his visage pale and wan.\'b8 Spenser.
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My color . . . [is] wan and of a leaden hue. Chaucer.
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Why so pale and wan, fond lover? Suckling.
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With the wan moon overhead. Longfellow.
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Wan, n. The quality of being wan; wanness. [R.]
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Tinged with wan from lack of sleep. Tennyson.
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Wan (?), v. i. To grow wan; to become pale or sickly in looks. \'bdAll his visage wanned.\'b8 Shak.
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And ever he mutter'd and madden'd, and ever wann'd with despair. Tennyson.
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Wand (?), n. [Of Scand. origin; cf. Icel. v\'94ndr, akin to Dan. vaand, Goth. wandus; perhaps originally, a pliant twig, and akin to E. wind to turn.] 1. A small stick; a rod; a verge.
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With good smart blows of a wand on his back. Locke.
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2. Specifically: (a) A staff of authority.
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Though he had both spurs and wand, they seemed rather marks of sovereignty than instruments of punishment. Sir P. Sidney.
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(b) A rod used by conjurers, diviners, magicians, etc.
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Picus bore a buckler in his hand;
wand. Dryden.
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Wand of peace (Scots Law), a wand, or staff, carried by the messenger of a court, which he breaks when deforced (that is, hindered from executing process), as a symbol of the deforcement, and protest for remedy of law. Burrill.
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Wan"der (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Wandered (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Wandering.] [OE. wandren, wandrien, AS. wandrian; akin to G. wandern to wander; fr. AS. windan to turn. See Wind to turn.]
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1. To ramble here and there without any certain course or with no definite object in view; to range about; to stroll; to rove; as, to wander over the fields.
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They wandered about in sheepskins and goatskins. Heb. xi. 37.
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He wandereth abroad for bread. Job xv. 23.
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2. To go away; to depart; to stray off; to deviate; to go astray; as, a writer wanders from his subject.
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When God caused me to wander from my father's house. Gen. xx. 13.
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O, let me not wander from thy commandments. Ps. cxix. 10.
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3. To be delirious; not to be under the guidance of reason; to rave; as, the mind wanders.
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Syn. -- To roam; rove; range; stroll; gad; stray; straggly; err; swerve; deviate; depart.
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Wan"der, v. t. To travel over without a certain course; to traverse; to stroll through. [R.] \'bd[Elijah] wandered this barren waste.\'b8 Milton.
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Wan"der*er (?), n. One who wanders; a rambler; one who roves; hence, one who deviates from duty.
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Wan"der*ing, a. & n. from Wander, v.
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Wandering albatross (Zo\'94l.), the great white albatross. See Illust. of Albatross. -- Wandering cell (Physiol.), an animal cell which possesses the power of spontaneous movement, as one of the white corpuscles of the blood. -- Wandering Jew (Bot.), any one of several creeping species of Tradescantia, which have alternate, pointed leaves, and a soft, herbaceous stem which roots freely at the joints. They are commonly cultivated in hanging baskets, window boxes, etc. -- Wandering kidney (Med.), a morbid condition in which one kidney, or, rarely, both kidneys, can be moved in certain directions; -- called also floating kidney, movable kidney. -- Wandering liver (Med.), a morbid condition of the liver, similar to wandering kidney. -- Wandering mouse (Zo\'94l.), the whitefooted, or deer, mouse. See Illust. of Mouse. -- Wandering spider (Zo\'94l.), any one of a tribe of spiders that wander about in search of their prey.
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Wan"der*ing*ly, adv. In a wandering manner.
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Wan"der*ment (?), n. The act of wandering, or roaming. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
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Wan`der*oo" (?), n. [Cingalese wanderu a monkey.] (Zo\'94l.) A large monkey (Macacus silenus) native of Malabar. It is black, or nearly so, but has a long white or gray beard encircling the face. Called also maha, silenus, neelbhunder, lion-tailed baboon, and great wanderoo. [Written also ouanderoo.]
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Wand"y (?), a. Long and flexible, like a wand. [Prov. Eng.] Brockett.
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Wane (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Waned (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Waning.] [OE. wanien, AS. wanian, wonian, from wan, won, deficient, wanting; akin to D. wan-, G. wahnsinn, insanity, OHG. wan, wana-, lacking, wan to lessen, Icel. vanr lacking, Goth. vans; cf. Gr. wanting, inferior. Want lack, and Wanton.]
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1. To be diminished; to decrease; -- contrasted with wax, and especially applied to the illuminated part of the moon.
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Like the moon, aye wax ye and wane.
Waning moons their settled periods keep. Addison.
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2. To decline; to fail; to sink.
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You saw but sorrow in its waning form. Dryden.
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Land and trade ever will wax and wane together. Sir J. Child.
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Wane, v. t. To cause to decrease. [Obs.] B. Jonson.
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Wane, n. 1. The decrease of the illuminated part of the moon to the eye of a spectator.
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2. Decline; failure; diminution; decrease; declension.
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An age in which the church is in its wane. South.
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Though the year be on the wane. Keble.
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3. An inequality in a board. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
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4. (Forestry) The natural curvature of a log or of the edge of a board sawed from a log.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Wan"ey (?), n. A sharp or uneven edge on a board that is cut from a log not perfectly squared, or that is made in the process of squaring. See Wany, a.
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Wang (?), n. [OE. wange, AS. wange, wonge, cheek, jaw; akin to D. wang, OS. & OHG. wanga, G. wange.]
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1. The jaw, jawbone, or cheek bone. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]
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So work aye the wangs in his head. Chaucer.
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2. A slap; a blow. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
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Wang tooth, a cheek tooth; a molar. [Obs.] Chaucer.
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Wang (?), n. See Whang. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]
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Wan"gan (?), n. [American Indian.] A boat for conveying provisions, tools, etc.; -- so called by Maine lumbermen. [Written also wangun.] Bartlett.
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Wang"er (?), n. [AS. wangere. See 1st Wang.] A pillow for the cheek; a pillow. [Obs. & R.]
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His bright helm was his wanger. Chaucer.
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Wang*hee" (?), n. [Chin. wang yellow + he a root.] (Bot.) The Chinese name of one or two species of bamboo, or jointed cane, of the genus Phyllostachys. The slender stems are much used for walking sticks. [Written also whanghee.]
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Wang"o (?), n. A boomerang.
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Wan"hope` (?), n. [AS. wan, won, deficient, wanting + hopa hope: cf. D. wanhoop. . See Wane, and Hope.] Want of hope; despair; also, faint or delusive hope; delusion. [Obs.] Piers Plowman. \'bdWanhope and distress.\'b8 Chaucer.
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Wan"horn` (?), n. [Corruption fr. Siamese wanhom.] (Bot.) An East Indian plant (K\'91mpferia Galanga) of the Ginger family. See Galanga.
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Wan"i*and (?), n. [See Wanion.] The wane of the moon. [Obs.] Halliwell.
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Wan"ing (?), n. The act or process of waning, or decreasing.
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This earthly moon, the Church, hath fulls and wanings, and sometimes her eclipses. Bp. Hall.
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Wan"ion (?), n. [Probably for OE. waniand waning, p. pr. of wanien; hence, used of the waning of the moon, supposed to be an unlucky time. See Wane.] A word of uncertain signification, used only in the phrase with a wanion, apparently equivalent to with a vengeance, with a plague, or with misfortune. [Obs.] B. Jonson. Latimer.
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Wan"kle (?), a. [AS. wancol.] Not to be depended on; weak; unstable. [Prov. Eng.] Grose.
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Wan"ly (?), adv. In a wan, or pale, manner.
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Wanned (?), a. Made wan, or pale.
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Wan"ness (?), n. The quality or state of being wan; a sallow, dead, pale color; paleness; pallor; as, the wanness of the cheeks after a fever.
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Wan"nish, a. Somewhat wan; of a pale hue.
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No sun, but a wannish glare,
Tennyson.
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Want (277), n. [Originally an adj., from Icel. vant, neuter of vanr lacking, deficient. Wane, v. i.]
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1. The state of not having; the condition of being without anything; absence or scarcity of what is needed or desired; deficiency; lack; as, a want of power or knowledge for any purpose; want of food and clothing.
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And me, his parent, would full soon devour
want of other prey. Milton.
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From having wishes in consequence of our wants, we often feel wants in consequence of our wishes. Rambler.
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Pride is as loud a beggar as want, and more saucy. Franklin.
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2. Specifically, absence or lack of necessaries; destitution; poverty; penury; indigence; need.
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Nothing is so hard for those who abound in riches, as to conceive how others can be in want. Swift.
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3. That which is needed or desired; a thing of which the loss is felt; what is not possessed, and is necessary for use or pleasure.
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Habitual superfluities become actual wants. Paley.
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4. (Mining) A depression in coal strata, hollowed out before the subsequent deposition took place. [Eng.]
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Syn. -- Indigence; deficiency; defect; destitution; lack; failure; dearth; scarceness.
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Want, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Wanted; p. pr. & vb. n. Wanting.]
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1. To be without; to be destitute of, or deficient in; not to have; to lack; as, to want knowledge; to want judgment; to want learning; to want food and clothing.
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They that want honesty, want anything. Beau. & Fl.
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Nor think, though men were none,
want spectators, God want praise. Milton.
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The unhappy never want enemies. Richardson.
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2. To have occasion for, as useful, proper, or requisite; to require; to need; as, in winter we want a fire; in summer we want cooling breezes.
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3. To feel need of; to wish or long for; to desire; to crave. \'bd What wants my son?\'b8 Addison.
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I want to speak to you about something. A. Trollope.
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Want, v. i. [Icel. vanta to be wanting. See Want to lack.]
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1. To be absent; to be deficient or lacking; to fail; not to be sufficient; to fall or come short; to lack; -- often used impersonally with of; as, it wants ten minutes of four.
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The disposition, the manners, and the thoughts are all before it; where any of those are wanting or imperfect, so much wants or is imperfect in the imitation of human life. Dryden.
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2. To be in a state of destitution; to be needy; to lack.
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You have a gift, sir (thank your education),
want. B. Jonson.
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For as in bodies, thus in souls, we find
wants in blood and spirits, swelled with wind. Pope.
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Want was formerly used impersonally with an indirect object. \'bdHim wanted audience.\'b8 Chaucer.
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Wa'n't (?). A colloquial contraction of was not.
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Want"age (?), n. That which is wanting; deficiency.
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Want"ing, a. Absent; lacking; missing; also, deficient; destitute; needy; as, one of the twelve is wanting; I shall not be wanting in exertion.
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<-- p. 1626 -->
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Want"less (?), a. Having no want; abundant; fruitful.
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Wan"ton (?), a. [OE. wantoun, contr. from wantowen; pref. wan- wanting (see Wane, v. i.), hence expressing negation + towen, p. p., AS. togen, p. p. of te\'a2n to draw, to educate, bring up; hence, properly, ill bred. See Tug, v. t.]
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1. Untrained; undisciplined; unrestrained; hence, loose; free; luxuriant; roving; sportive. \'bdIn woods and wanton wilderness.\'b8 Spenser. \'bdA wild and wanton herd.\'b8 Shak.
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A wanton and a merry [friar]. Chaucer.
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[She] her unadorned golden tresses wore
wanton ringlets waved. Milton.
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How does your tongue grow wanton in her praise! Addison.
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2. Wandering from moral rectitude; perverse; dissolute. \'bdMen grown wanton by prosperity.\'b8 Roscommon.
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3. Specifically: Deviating from the rules of chastity; lewd; lustful; lascivious; libidinous; lecherous.
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Not with wanton looking of folly. Chaucer.
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[Thou art] froward by nature, enemy to peace,
wanton. Shak.
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4. Reckless; heedless; as, wanton mischief.
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Wan"ton, n. 1. A roving, frolicsome thing; a trifler; -- used rarely as a term of endearment.
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I am afeard you make a wanton of me. Shak.
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Peace, my wantons; he will do
B. Jonson.
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2. One brought up without restraint; a pampered pet.
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Anything, sir,
wanton. Beau. & Fl.
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3. A lewd person; a lascivious man or woman.
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Wan"ton, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Wantoned (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Wantoning.]
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1. To rove and ramble without restraint, rule, or limit; to revel; to play loosely; to frolic.
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Nature here wantoned as in her prime. Milton.
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How merrily we would sally into the fields, and strip under the first warmth of the sun, and wanton like young dace in the streams! Lamb.
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2. To sport in lewdness; to play the wanton; to play lasciviously.
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Wan"ton, v. t. To cause to become wanton; also, to waste in wantonness. [Obs.]
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Wan"ton*ize (?), v. i. To behave wantonly; to frolic; to wanton. [R.] Lamb.
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Wan"ton*ly, adv. 1. In a wanton manner; without regularity or restraint; loosely; sportively; gayly; playfully; recklessly; lasciviously.
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2. Unintentionally; accidentally. [Obs.] J. Dee.
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Wan"ton*ness, n. The quality or state of being wanton; negligence of restraint; sportiveness; recklessness; lasciviousness. Gower.
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The tumults threatened to abuse all acts of grace, and turn them into wantonness. Eikon Basilike.
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Young gentlemen would be as sad as night
wantonness. Shak.
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Wan"trust` (?), n. [Pref. wan- as in wanton + trust.] Failing or diminishing trust; want of trust or confidence; distrust. [Obs.] Chaucer.
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Want"wit` (?), n. One destitute of wit or sense; a blockhead; a fool. [Obs.] Shak.
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Wan"ty (?), n. [For womb tie, that is, bellyWomb, and Tie.] A surcingle, or strap of leather, used for binding a load upon the back of a beast; also, a leather tie; a short wagon rope. [Prov. Eng.]
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Wan"y (?), v. i. To wane. [Obs.] Chaucer.
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Wan"y, a. 1. Waning or diminished in some parts; not of uniform size throughout; -- said especially of sawed boards or timber when tapering or uneven, from being cut too near the outside of the log.
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2. Spoiled by wet; -- said of timber. Halliwell.
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Wanze, v. i. To wane; to wither. [Obs.]
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Wap (?), v. t. & i. [See Whap.] To beat; to whap. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.] Sir T. Malory.
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Wap, n. A blow or beating; a whap. [Prov. Eng.]
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Wap"a*cut (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) The American hawk owl. See under Hawk.
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Wap"a*too` (?), n. (Bot.) The edible tuber of a species of arrowhead (Sagittaria variabilis); -- so called by the Indians of Oregon. [Written also wappato.]
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Waped (?), a. [Prov. E. wape pale, v., to stupefy, akin to wap to beat. Cf. Whap, and Wappened.] Cast down; crushed by misery; dejected. [Obs.]
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Wap"en*take (?; 277), n. [AS. w, w, from Icel. v\'bepnat\'bek, literally, a weapon taking or weapon touching, hence an expression of assent (\'bdsi displicuit sententia fremitu aspernantur; sin placuit frameas concutiunt.\'b8 Tacitus, \'bdGermania,\'b8 xi.). See Weapon, and Take. This name had its origin in a custom of touching lances or spears when the hundreder, or chief, entered on his office. \'bdCum quis accipiebat pr\'91fecturam wapentachii, die statuto in loco ubi consueverant congregari, omnes majores natu contra eum conveniebant, et descendente eo de equo suo, omnes assurgebant ei. Ipse vero, erecta lancea sua, ab omnibus secundum morem fW\'91pnu enim arma sonat; tac, tactus est -- hac de causa totus ille conventus dicitur Wapentac, eo quod per tactum armorum suorum ad invicem confL L. Edward Confessor, 33. D. Wilkins.] In some northern counties of England, a division, or district, answering to the hundred in other counties. Yorkshire, Lincolnshire, and Nottinghamshire are divided into wapentakes, instead of hundreds. [Written also wapentac.] Selden. Blackstone.
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Wap"in*schaw (?), n. [Scot. See Weapon, and Show.] An exhibition of arms. according to the rank of the individual, by all persons bearing arms; -- formerly made at certain seasons in each district. [Scot.] Jamieson. Sir W. Scott.
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Wap"i*ti (?), n. [Probably the Iroquois name. Bartlett.] (Zo\'94l.) The American elk (Cervus Canadensis). It is closely related to the European red deer, which it somewhat exceeds in size.
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Wapp (?), n. [CF. Prov. E. wap to wrap up.] (Naut.) (a) A fair-leader. (b) A rope with wall knots in it with which the shrouds are set taut.
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Wap"pa*to (?), n. (Bot.) See Wapatoo.
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Wap"pened (?), a. [Cf. Waped, Wapper.] A word of doubtful meaning used once by Shakespeare.
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This [gold] is it
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That makes the wappen'd widow wed again.
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It is conjectured by some that it is an error for wappered, meaning tremulous or exhausted.
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Wap"per (?), v. t. & i. [freq. of wap, v.; cf. dial. G. wappern, wippern, to move up and down, to rock.] To cause to shake; to tremble; to move tremulously, as from weakness; to totter. [Obs.]
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Wap"per (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) A gudgeon. [Prov. Eng.] <-- ## The Zool. mark was in square brackets, inconsistent with normal usage. -->
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Wap"pet (?), n. A small yelping cur. [Prov. Eng.]
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Wap"ping (?), n. Yelping. [R.] Fuller.
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War (?), a. Ware; aware. [Obs.] Chaucer.
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War (?), n. [OE. & AS. werre; akin to OHG. werra scandal, quarrel, sedition, werran to confound, mix, D. warren, G. wirren, verwirren, to embroil, confound, disturb, and perhaps to E. worse; cf. OF. werre war, F. querre, of Teutonic origin. Cf. Guerrilla, Warrior.]
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1. A contest between nations or states, carried on by force, whether for defence, for revenging insults and redressing wrongs, for the extension of commerce, for the acquisition of territory, for obtaining and establishing the superiority and dominion of one over the other, or for any other purpose; armed conflict of sovereign powers; declared and open hostilities.
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Men will ever distinguish war from mere bloodshed. F. W. Robertson.
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war is the contest of nations or states, it always implies that such contest is authorized by the monarch or the sovereign power of the nation. A war begun by attacking another nation, is called an offensive war, and such attack is aggressive. War undertaken to repel invasion, or the attacks of an enemy, is called defensive.
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2. (Law) A condition of belligerency to be maintained by physical force. In this sense, levying war against the sovereign authority is treason.
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3. Instruments of war. [Poetic]
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His complement of stores, and total war. Prior.
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4. Forces; army. [Poetic]
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On their embattled ranks the waves return,
war. Milton.
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5. The profession of arms; the art of war.
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Thou art but a youth, and he is a man of war from his youth. 1 Sam. xvii. 33.
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6. a state of opposition or contest; an act of opposition; an inimical contest, act, or action; enmity; hostility. \'bdRaised impious war in heaven.\'b8 Milton.
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The words of his mouth were smoother than butter, but war was in his heart. Ps. lv. 21.
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Civil war, a war between different sections or parties of the same country or nation. -- Holy war. See under Holy. -- Man of war. (Naut.) See in the Vocabulary. -- Public war, a war between independent sovereign states. -- War cry, a cry or signal used in war; as, the Indian war cry. -- War dance, a dance among savages preliminary to going to war. Among the North American Indians, it is begun by some distinguished chief, and whoever joins in it thereby enlists as one of the party engaged in a warlike excursion. Schoolcraft. -- War field, a field of war or battle. -- War horse, a horse used in war; the horse of a cavalry soldier; especially, a strong, powerful, spirited horse for military service; a charger. -- War paint, paint put on the face and other parts of the body by savages, as a token of going to war. \'bdWash the war paint from your faces.\'b8 Longfellow. -- War song, a song of or pertaining to war; especially, among the American Indians, a song at the war dance, full of incitements to military ardor. -- War whoop, a war cry, especially that uttered by the American Indians.
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War, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Warred (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Warring.] 1. To make war; to invade or attack a state or nation with force of arms; to carry on hostilities; to be in a state by violence.
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Rezin the king of Syria, and Pekah the son of Remaliah, king of Israel, went up toward Jerusalem to war against it. Isa. vii. 1.
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Why should I war without the walls of Troy? Shak.
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Our countrymen were warring on that day! Byron.
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2. To contend; to strive violently; to fight. \'bdLusts which war against the soul.\'b8 1 Pet. ii. 11.
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War (?), v. t. 1. To make war upon; to fight. [R.]
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To war the Scot, and borders to defend. Daniel.
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2. To carry on, as a contest; to wage. [R.]
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That thou . . . mightest war a good warfare. Tim. i. 18.
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War"-beat`en (?), a. Warworn.
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War"ble (?), n. [Cf. Wormil.]
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1. (Far.) (a) A small, hard tumor which is produced on the back of a horse by the heat or pressure of the saddle in traveling. (b) A small tumor produced by the larv\'91 of the gadfly in the backs of horses, cattle, etc. Called also warblet, warbeetle, warnles.
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2. (Zo\'94l.) See Wormil.
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War"ble, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Warbled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Warbling (?).] [OE. werbelen, OF. werbler; of Teutonic origin; cf. G. wirbeln to turn, to warble, D. wervelen, akin to E. whirl. See Whirl.]
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1. To sing in a trilling, quavering, or vibratory manner; to modulate with turns or variations; to trill; as, certain birds are remarkable for warbling their songs.
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2. To utter musically; to modulate; to carol.
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If she be right invoked in warbled song. Milton.
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Warbling sweet the nuptial lay. Trumbull.
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3. To cause to quaver or vibrate. \'bdAnd touch the warbled string.\'b8 Milton.
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War"ble, v. i. 1. To be quavered or modulated; to be uttered melodiously.
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Such strains ne'er warble in the linnet's throat. Gay.
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3. To sing in a trilling manner, or with many turns and variations. \'bdBirds on the branches warbling.\'b8 Milton.
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3. To sing with sudden changes from chest to head tones; to yodel.
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War"ble, n. A quavering modulation of the voice; a musical trill; a song.
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And he, the wondrous child,
warble wild
Emerson.
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War"bler (?), n. 1. One who, or that which, warbles; a singer; a songster; -- applied chiefly to birds.
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In lulling strains the feathered warblers woo. Tickell.
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2. (Zo\'94l.) Any one of numerous species of small Old World singing birds belonging to the family Sylviid\'91, many of which are noted songsters. The bluethroat, blackcap, reed warbler (see under Reed), and sedge warbler (see under Sedge) are well-known species.
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3. (Zo\'94l.) Any one of numerous species of small, often bright colored, American singing birds of the family or subfamily Mniotiltid\'91, or Sylvicolin\'91. They are allied to the Old World warblers, but most of them are not particularly musical.
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bush warblers, creeping warblers, fly-catching warblers, ground warblers, wood warblers, wormeating warblers, etc.
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Bush warbler (Zo\'94l.) any American warbler of the genus Opornis, as the Connecticut warbler (O. agilis). -- Creeping warbler (Zo\'94l.), any one of several species of very small American warblers belonging to Parula, Mniotilta, and allied genera, as the blue yellow-backed warbler (Parula Americana), and the black-and-white creeper (Mniotilta varia). -- Fly-catching warbler (Zo\'94l.), any one of several species of warblers belonging to Setophaga, Sylvania, and allied genera having the bill hooked and notched at the tip, with strong rictal bristles at the base, as the hooded warbler (Sylvania mitrata), the black-capped warbler (S. pusilla), the Canadian warbler (S. Canadensis), and the American redstart (see Redstart). -- Ground warbler (Zo\'94l.), any American warbler of the genus Geothlypis, as the mourning ground warbler (G. Philadelphia), and the Maryland yellowthroat (see Yellowthroat). -- Wood warbler (Zo\'94l.), any one of numerous American warblers of the genus Dendroica. Among the most common wood warblers in the Eastern States are the yellowbird, or yellow warbler (see under Yellow), the black-throated green warbler (Dendroica virens), the yellow-rumped warbler (D. coronata), the blackpoll (D. striata), the bay-breasted warbler (D. castanea), the chestnut-sided warbler (D. Pennsylvanica), the Cape May warbler (D. tigrina), the prairie warbler (see under Prairie), and the pine warbler (D. pinus). See also Magnolia warbler, under Magnolia, and Blackburnian warbler.
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War"bling*ly, adv. In a warbling manner.
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War"burg's tinc"ture (?). (Pharm.) A preparation containing quinine and many other ingredients, often used in the treatment of malarial affections. It was invented by Dr. Warburg of London.
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{ -ward (w, -wards (w }. [AS. -weard, -weardes; akin to OS. & OFries. -ward. OHG. -wert, G. -w\'84rts, Icel. -ver\'ebr, Goth. -va\'a1r\'eds, L. vertere to turn, versus toward, and E. worth to become. \'fb143. See Worth. v. i., and cf. Verse. Adverbs ending in -wards (AS. -weardes) and some other adverbs, such as besides, betimes, since (OE. sithens). etc., were originally genitive forms used adverbially.] Suffixes denoting course or direction to; motion or tendency toward; as in backward, or backwards; toward, or towards, etc.
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Ward (?), n. [AS. weard, fem., guard, weard, masc., keeper, guard; akin to OS. ward a watcher, warden, G. wart, OHG. wart, Icel. v\'94r a warden, a watch, Goth. -wards in da\'a3rawards a doorkeeper, and E. wary; cf. OF. warde guard, from the German. See Ware, a., Wary, and cf. Guard, Wraith.] 1. The act of guarding; watch; guard; guardianship; specifically, a guarding during the day. See the Note under Watch, n., 1.
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Still, when she slept, he kept both watch and ward. Spenser.
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2. One who, or that which, guards; garrison; defender; protector; means of guarding; defense; protection.
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For the best ward of mine honor. Shak.
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The assieged castle's ward
Spenser.
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For want of other ward,
Dryden.
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3. The state of being under guard or guardianship; confinement under guard; the condition of a child under a guardian; custody.
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And he put them in ward in the house of the captain of the guard. Gen. xl. 3.
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I must attend his majesty's command, to whom I am now in ward. Shak.
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It is also inconvenient, in Ireland, that the wards and marriages of gentlemen's children should be in the disposal of any of those lords. Spenser.
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4. A guarding or defensive motion or position, as in fencing; guard. \'bdThou knowest my old ward; here I lay, and thus I bore my point.\'b8 Shak.
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5. One who, or that which, is guarded. Specifically: --
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(a) A minor or person under the care of a guardian; as, a ward in chancery. \'bdYou know our father's ward, the fair Monimia.\'b8 Otway.
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(b) A division of a county. [Eng. & Scot.]
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(c) A division, district, or quarter of a town or city.
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Throughout the trembling city placed a guard,
ward. Dryden.
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(d) A division of a forest. [Eng.]
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(e) A division of a hospital; as, a fever ward.
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6. (a) A projecting ridge of metal in the interior of a lock, to prevent the use of any key which has not a corresponding notch for passing it. (b) A notch or slit in a key corresponding to a ridge in the lock which it fits; a ward notch. Knight.
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The lock is made . . . more secure by attaching wards to the front, as well as to the back, plate of the lock, in which case the key must be furnished with corresponding notches. Tomlinson.
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<-- p. 1627 -->
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Ward penny (O. Eng. Law), money paid to the sheriff or castellan for watching and warding a castle. -- Ward staff, a constable's or watchman's staff. [Obs.]
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Ward (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Warded; p. pr. & vb. n. Warding.] [OE. wardien, AS. weardian to keep, protect; akin to OS. ward to watch, take care, OFries. wardia, OHG. wart, G. warten to wait, wait on, attend to, Icel. var to guarantee defend, Sw. v\'86rda to guard, to watch; cf. OF. warder, of German origin. See Ward, n., and cf. Award, Guard, Reward.]
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1. To keep in safety; to watch; to guard; formerly, in a specific sense, to guard during the day time.
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Whose gates he found fast shut, no living wight
ward the same. Spenser.
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2. To defend; to protect.
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Tell him it was a hand that warded him
Shak.
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3. To defend by walls, fortifications, etc. [Obs.]
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4. To fend off; to repel; to turn aside, as anything mischievous that approaches; -- usually followed by off.
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Now wards a felling blow, now strikes again. Daniel.
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The pointed javelin warded off his rage. Addison.
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It instructs the scholar in the various methods of warding off the force of objections. I. Watts.
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Ward, v. i. 1. To be vigilant; to keep guard.
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2. To act on the defensive with a weapon.
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She redoubling her blows drove the stranger to no other shift than to ward and go back. Sir P. Sidney.
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Ward"-corn` (?), n. [Ward + F. corne horn, L. cornu.] (O. Eng. Law) The duty of keeping watch and ward (see the Note under Watch, n., 1) with a horn to be blown upon any occasion of surprise. Burrill.
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Ward"corps` (?), n. [Wars + corps.] Guardian; one set to watch over another. [Obs.] \'bdThough thou preyedest Argus . . . to be my wardcorps.\'b8 Chaucer.
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Ward"en (?), n. [OE. wardein, OF. wardein, gardein, gardain, F. gardien. See Guardian, and Ward guard.]
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1. A keeper; a guardian; a watchman.
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He called to the warden on the . . . battlements. Sir. W. Scott.
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2. An officer who keeps or guards; a keeper; as, the warden of a prison. <-- chief officer of a prison. -->
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3. A head official; as, the warden of a college; specifically (Eccl.), a churchwarden.
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4. [Properly, a keeping pear.] A large, hard pear, chiefly used for baking and roasting. [Obs.]
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I would have had him roasted like a warden. Beau. & Fl.
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Warden pie, a pie made of warden pears. [Obs.] Shak.
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{ Ward"en*ry (?), Ward"en*ship, } n. The office or jurisdiction of a warden.
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Ward"er (?), n. 1. One who wards or keeps; a keeper; a guard. \'bdThe warders of the gate.\'b8 Dryden.
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2. A truncheon or staff carried by a king or a commander in chief, and used in signaling his will.
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When, lo! the king suddenly changed his mind,
warder to arrest them there. Daniel.
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Wafting his warder thrice about his head,
Drayton.
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Ward"i*an (?), a. Designating, or pertaining to, a kind of glass inclosure for keeping ferns, mosses, etc., or for transporting growing plants from a distance; as, a Wardian case of plants; -- so named from the inventor, Nathaniel B. Ward, an Englishman.
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Ward"mote` (?), n. Anciently, a meeting of the inhabitants of a ward; also, a court formerly held in each ward of London for trying defaults in matters relating to the watch, police, and the like. Brande & C. \'bdWards and wardmotes.\'b8 Piers Plowman.
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Ward"robe` (?), n. [OE. warderobe, OF. warderobe, F. garderobe; of German origin. See Ward, v. t., and Robe.]
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1. A room or apartment where clothes are kept, or wearing apparel is stored; a portable closet for hanging up clothes.
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2. Wearing apparel, in general; articles of dress or personal decoration.
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Flowers that their gay wardrobe wear. Milton.
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With a pair of saddlebags containing his wardrobe. T. Hughes.
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3. A privy. [Obs.] Chaucer.
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Ward"room` (?), n. 1. (Naut.) A room occupied as a messroom by the commissioned officers of a war vessel. See Gunroom. Totten.
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2. A room used by the citizens of a city ward, for meetings, political caucuses, elections, etc. [U. S.]
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-wards (?). See -ward.
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Ward"ship (?), n. 1. The office of a ward or keeper; care and protection of a ward; guardianship; right of guardianship.
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Wardship is incident to tenure in socage. Blackstone.
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2. The state of begin under a guardian; pupilage.
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It was the wisest act . . . in my wardship. B. Jonson.
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Wards"man (?), n.; pl. Wardsmen (. A man who keeps ward; a guard. [R.] Sydney Smith.
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Ware (?), obs. imp. of Wear. Wore.
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Ware, v. t. (Naut.) To wear, or veer. See Wear.
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Ware, n. [AS. w\'ber.] (Bot.) Seaweed. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]
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Ware goose (Zo\'94l.), the brant; -- so called because it feeds on ware, or seaweed. [Prov. Eng.]
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Ware, n. [OE. ware, AS. waru; akin to D. waar, G. waare, Icel. & Sw. vara, Dan. vare; and probably to E. worth, a. See Worth, a.] Articles of merchandise; the sum of articles of a particular kind or class; style or class of manufactures; especially, in the plural, goods; commodities; merchandise. \'bdRetails his wares at wakes.\'b8 Shak. \'bdTo chaffer with them and eke to sell them their ware.\'b8 Chaucer.
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It the people of the land bring ware or any victuals on the Sabbath day to sell, that we would not buy it of them on the Sabbath, or on the holy day. Neh. x. 31.
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ware, glassware, tinware, etc.
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Ware, a. [OE. war, AS. w\'91r. Wary.] A ware; taking notice; hence, wary; cautious; on one's guard. See Beware. [Obs.]
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She was ware and knew it bet [better] than he. Chaucer.
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Of whom be thou ware also. 2. Tim. iv. 15.
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He is ware enough; he is wily and circumspect for stirring up any sedition. Latimer.
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The only good that grows of passed fear
ware of like again. Spenser.
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Ware, n. [AS. waru caution.] The state of being ware or aware; heed. [Obs.] Wyclif.
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Ware, v. t. [As. warian.] To make ware; to warn; to take heed of; to beware of; to guard against. \'bdWare that I say.\'b8 Chaucer.
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God . . . ware you for the sin of avarice. Chaucer.
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Then ware a rising tempest on the main. Dryden.
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Ware"ful (?), a. Wary; watchful; cautious. [Obs.]
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Ware"ful*ness, n. Wariness; cautiousness. [Obs.] \'bdFull of warefulness.\'b8 Sir P. Sidney.
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Wa*re"ga fly` (?). (Zo\'94l.) A Brazilian fly whose larv\'91 live in the skin of man and animals, producing painful sores.
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Ware"house` (?), n.; pl. Warehouses (. A storehouse for wares, or goods. Addison.
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Ware"house` (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Warehoused (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Warehousing.]
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1. To deposit or secure in a warehouse.
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2. To place in the warehouse of the government or customhouse stores, to be kept until duties are paid.
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Ware"house`man (?), n.; pl. Warehousemen (. 1. One who keeps a warehouse; the owner or keeper of a dock warehouse or wharf store.
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2. One who keeps a wholesale shop or store for Manchester or woolen goods. [Eng.]
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Warehouseman's itch (Med.), a form of eczema occurring on the back of the hands of warehousemen.
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Ware"hous`ing (?), n. The act of placing goods in a warehouse, or in a customhouse store.
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Warehousing system, an arrangement for lodging imported articles in the customhouse stores, without payment of duties until they are taken out for home consumption. If re\'89xported, they are not charged with a duty. See Bonded warehouse, under Bonded, a.
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Ware"less (?), a. [See Ware, n.] Unwary; incautious; unheeding; careless; unaware. [Obs.]
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And wareless of the evil
Spenser.
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Ware"ly, adv. Cautiously; warily. [Obs.]
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They bound him hand and foot with iron chains,
warely keep. Spenser.
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War"ence (?), n. [OF. warance. F. garance, LL. warentia, garantia.] (Bot.) Madder.
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Ware"room` (?), n. A room in which goods are stored or exhibited for sale.
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Wares (?), n. pl. See 4th Ware.
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War"fare` (?), n. [War + OE. fare a journey, a passage, course, AS. faru. See Fare, n.]
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1. Military service; military life; contest carried on by enemies; hostilities; war.
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The Philistines gathered their armies together for warfare, to fight with Israel. I Sam. xxviii. 1.
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This day from battle rest;
warfare. Milton.
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2. Contest; struggle.
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The weapons of our warfare are not carnal. 2 Cor. x. 4.
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War"fare`, v. i. To lead a military life; to carry on continual wars. Camden.
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War"far`er (?), n. One engaged in warfare; a military man; a soldier; a warrior.
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War"ha`ble (?), a. [War + hable.] Fit for war. [Obs.] \'bdWarhable youth.\'b8 Spenser.
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War`i*an"gle (?), n. [OE. wariangel, weryangle; cf. AS. wearg outlaw, criminal, OHG, warg, warch, Goth. wargs (in comp.), G. w\'81rgengel, i. e., destroying angel, destroyer, killer, and E. worry.] (Zo\'94l.) The red-backed shrike (Lanius collurio); -- called also w\'81rger, worrier, and throttler. [Written also warriangle, weirangle, etc.] [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]
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Wa"ri*ly (?), adv. In a wary manner.
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Wa"ri*ment (?), n. Wariness. [Obs.] Spenser.
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War"ine (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) A South American monkey, one of the sapajous.
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Wa"ri*ness (?), n. The quality or state of being wary; care to foresee and guard against evil; cautiousness. \'bdAn almost reptile wariness.\'b8 G. W. Cable.
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To determine what are little things in religion, great wariness is to be used. Sprat.
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Syn. -- Caution; watchfulness; circumspection; foresight; care; vigilance; scrupulousness.
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War"ish (?), v. t. [OF. warir to protect, heal, cure, F. gu\'82ri to cure; of Teutonic origin; cf. OHG. werian, weren, to protect, to hinder. See Garret.] To protect from the effects of; hence, to cure; to heal. [Obs.]
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My brother shall be warished hastily. Chaucer.
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Varro testifies that even at this day there be some who warish and cure the stinging of serpents with their spittle. Holland.
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War"ish, v. i. To be cured; to recover. [Obs.]
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Your daughter . . . shall warish and escape. Chaucer.
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War"i*son (?), n. [OF. warison safety, supplies, cure, F. gu\'82rison cure. See Warish, v. t.]
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1. Preparation; protection; provision; supply. [Obs.]
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2. Reward; requital; guerdon. [Obs. or Scot.]
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Wit and wisdom is good warysoun. Proverbs of Hending.
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Wark (?), n. [See Work.] Work; a building. [Obs. or Scot.] Spenser.
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Wark"loom (?), n. A tool; an implement. [Scot.]
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War"like` (?), a. 1. Fit for war; disposed for war; as, a warlike state; a warlike disposition.
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Old Siward, with ten thousand warlike men. Shak.
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2. Belonging or relating to war; military; martial.
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The great archangel from his warlike toil Surceased. Milton.
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Syn. -- Martial; hostile; soldierly. See Martial.
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War"like`ness, n. Quality of being warlike.
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War"ling (?), n. One often quarreled with; -- darling. [Obs.]
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Better be an old man's darling than a young man's warling. Camde
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War"lock (?), n. [OE. warloghe a deceiver, a name or the Devil, AS. w a belier or breaker of his agreement, word, or pledge; w covenant, troth (akiverus true; see Very) + loga a liar (in comp.), le\'a2gan to lie. See 3d Lie.] A male witch; a wizard; a sprite; an imp. [Written also warluck.] Dryden.
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It was Eyvind Kallda's crew
warlocks blue,
Longfellow.
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War"lock, a. Of or pertaining to a warlock or warlock; impish. [R.]
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Thou shalt win the warlock fight. J. R. Drak
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War"lock*ry (?), n. Impishness; magic.
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War"ly (?), a. Warlike. Burns.
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Warm (?), a. [Compar. Warmer; superl. Warmest.] [AS. wearm; akin to OS., OFries., D., & G. warm, Icel. varmr, Sw. & Dan. varm, Goth. warmjan to warm; probably akin to Lith. virti to cook, boil; or perhaps to Skr. gharma heat, OL. formus warm.
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1. Having heat in a moderate degree; not cold as, warm milk. \'bdWhose blood is warm within.\'b8 Shak.
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Warm and still is the summer night. Longfellow.
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2. Having a sensation of heat, esp. of gentle heat; glowing.
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3. Subject to heat; having prevalence of heat, or little or no cold weather; as, the warm climate of Egypt.
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4. Fig.: Not cool, indifferent, lukewarm, or the like, in spirit or temper; zealous; ardent; fervent; excited; sprightly; irritable; excitable.
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Mirth, and youth, and warm desire! Milton.
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Each warm wish springs mutual from the heart. Pope.
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They say he's warm man and does not care to be mad Addison.
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I had been none of the warmest of partisans. Hawthor
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5. Violent; vehement; furious; excited; passionate; as, a warm contest; a warm debate.
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Welcome, daylight; we shall have warm work on't. Dryden.
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6. Being well off as to property, or in good circumstances; forehanded; rich. [Colloq.]
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Warm householders, every one of them. W. Irving.
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You shall have a draft upon him, payable at sight: and let me tell you he as warm a man as any within five miles round him. Goldsmith.
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7. In children's games, being near the object sought for; hence, being close to the discovery of some person, thing, or fact concealed. [Colloq.]
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Here, indeed, young Mr. Dowse was getting \'bdwarm,\'b8 Black.
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8. (Paint.) Having yellow or red for a basis, or in their composition; -- said of colors, and opposed to cold which is of blue and its compounds.
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Syn. -- Ardent; zealous; fervent; glowing; enthusiastic; cordial; keen; violent; furious; hot.
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Warm, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Warmed (; p. pr. & vb. n. Warming.] [AS. wearmian. See Warm, a.]
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1. To communicate a moderate degree of heat to; to render warm; to supply or furnish heat to; as, a stove warms an apartment.
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Then shall it [an ash tree] be for a man to burn; for he will take thereof and warm himself. Isa. xliv 15
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Enough to warm, but not enough to burn. Longfellow.
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2. To make engaged or earnest; to interest; to engage; to excite ardor or zeal; to enliven.
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I formerly warmed my head with reading controversial writings. Pope.
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Bright hopes, that erst bosom warmed. Keble.
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<-- p. 1628 -->
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Warm (?), v. i. [AS. wearmian.]
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1. To become warm, or moderately heated; as, the earth soon warms in a clear day summer.
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There shall not be a coal to warm at. Isa. xlvii. 14.
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2. To become ardent or animated; as, the speakewarms as he proceeds.
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Warm, n. The act of warming, or the state of being warmed; a warming; a heating. [Colloq.] Dickens.
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Warm"-blood`ed (?), a. (Physiol.) Having warm blood; -- applied especially to those animals, as birds and mammals, which have warm blood, or, more properly, the power of maintaining a nearly uniform temperature whatever the temperature of the surrounding air. See Homoiothermal.
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Warm"er (?), n. One who, or that which, warms.
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Warm"ful (?), a. Abounding in capacity to warm; giving warmth; as, a warmful garment. [R.] Chapman.
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Warm"-heart`ed (?), a. Having strong affection; cordial; sincere; hearty; sympathetic. -- Warm"-heart`ed*ness, n.
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Warm"ing, a. & n. from Warm, v.
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Warming pan, a long-handled covered pan into which live coals are put, -- used for warming beds. Shak.
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Warm"ly, adv. In a warm manner; ardently.
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Warm"ness, n. Warmth. Chaucer.
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War"mon`ger (?), n. One who makes ar a trade or business; a mercenary. [R.] Spenser.
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War"mouth (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) An American freshwater bream, or sunfish (Ch\'91nobryttus gulosus); -- called also red-eyed bream.
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Warmth (?), n. 1. The quality or state of being warm; gentle heat; as, the warmth of the sun; the warmth of the blood; vital warmth.
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Here kindly warmth their mounting juice ferments. Addison.
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2. A state of lively and excited interest; zeal; ardor; fervor; passion; enthusiasm; earnestness; as, the warmth of love or piety; he replied with much warmth. \'bdSpiritual warmth, and holy fires.\'b8 Jer. Taylor.
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That warmth . . . which agrees with Christian zeal. Sprat.
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3. (Paint.) The glowing effect which arises from the use of warm colors; hence, any similar appearance or effect in a painting, or work of color.
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Syn. -- Zeal; ardor; fervor; fervency; heat; glow; earnestness; cordiality; animation; eagerness; excitement; vehemence.
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Warmth"less, a. Being without warmth; not communicating warmth; cold. [R.] Coleridge.
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Warn (w, v. t. [OE. wernen, AS. weornan, wyrnan. Cf. Warn to admonish.] To refuse. [Written also wern, worn.] [Obs.] Chaucer.
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Warn, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Warned (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Warning.] [OE. warnen, warnien, AS. warnian, wearnian, to take heed, to warn; akin to AS. wearn denial, refusal, OS. warning, wernian, to refuse, OHG. warnen, G. warnen to warn, OFries. warna, werna, Icel. varna to refuse; and probably to E. wary.
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1. To make ware or aware; to give previous information to; to give notice to; to notify; to admonish; hence, to notify or summon by authority; as, to warn a town meeting; to warn a tenant to quit a house. \'bdWarned of the ensuing fight.\'b8 Dryden.
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Cornelius the centurion . . . was warned from God by an holy angel to send for thee. Acts x. 22.
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Who is it that hath warned us to the walls? Shak.
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2. To give notice to, of approaching or probable danger or evil; to caution against anything that may prove injurious. \'bdJuturna warns the Daunian chief of Lausus' danger, urging swift relief.\'b8 Dryden.
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3. To ward off. [Obs.] Spenser.
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Warn"er (?), n. One who warns; an admonisher.
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Warn"er, n. A warrener. [Obs.] Piers Plowman.
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Warn"ing, a. Giving previous notice; cautioning; admonishing; as, a warning voice.
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That warning timepiece never ceased. Longfellow.
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Warning piece, Warning wheel (Horol.), a piece or wheel which produces a sound shortly before the clock strikes.
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Warn"ing, n. 1. Previous notice. \'bdAt a month's warning.\'b8 Dryden.
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A great journey to take upon so short a warning. L'Estrange.
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2. Caution against danger, or against faults or evil practices which incur danger; admonition; monition.
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Could warning make the world more just or wise. Dryden.
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Warn"ing*ly, adv. In a warning manner.
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Warn"store (?), v. t. [Cf. OF. warnesture, garnesture, provisions, supplies, and E. garnish.] To furnish. [Obs.] \'bdTo warnstore your house.\'b8 Chaucer.
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Warp (w, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Warped (w; p. pr. & vb. n. Warping.] [OE. warpen; fr. Icel. varpa to throw, cast, varp a casting, fr. verpa to throw; akin to Dan. varpe to warp a ship, Sw. varpa, AS. weorpan to cast, OS. werpan, OFries. werpa, D. & LG. werpen, G. werfen, Goth. wa\'a1rpan; cf. Skr. v to twist. Wrap.]
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1. To throw; hence, to send forth, or throw out, as words; to utter. [Obs.] Piers Plowman.
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2. To turn or twist out of shape; esp., to twist or bend out of a flat plane by contraction or otherwise.
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The planks looked warped. Coleridge.
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Walter warped his mouth at this
Tennyson.
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3. To turn aside from the true direction; to cause to bend or incline; to pervert.
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This first avowed, nor folly warped my mind. Dryden.
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I have no private considerations to warp me in this controversy. Addison.
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We are divested of all those passions which cloud the intellects, and warp the understandings, of men. Southey.
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4. To weave; to fabricate. [R. & Poetic.] Nares.
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While doth he mischief warp. Sternhold.
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5. (Naut.) To tow or move, as a vessel, with a line, or warp, attached to a buoy, anchor, or other fixed object.
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6. To cast prematurely, as young; -- said of cattle, sheep, etc. [Prov. Eng.]
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7. (Agric.) To let the tide or other water in upon (lowlying land), for the purpose of fertilization, by a deposit of warp, or slimy substance. [Prov. Eng.]
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8. (Rope Making) To run off the reel into hauls to be tarred, as yarns.
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9. (Weaving) To arrange (yarns) on a warp beam.
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10. (A\'89ronautics) To twist the end surfaces of (an a\'89rocurve in an airfoil) in order to restore or maintain equilibrium.
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Warped surface (Geom.), a surface generated by a straight line moving so that no two of its consecutive positions shall be in the same plane. Davies & Peck.
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Warp (?), v. i. 1. To turn, twist, or be twisted out of shape; esp., to be twisted or bent out of a flat plane; as, a board warps in seasoning or shrinking.
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One of you will prove a shrunk panel, and, like green timber, warp, warp. Shak.
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They clamp one piece of wood to the end of another, to keep it from casting, or warping. Moxon.
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2. to turn or incline from a straight, true, or proper course; to deviate; to swerve.
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There is our commission,
warp. Shak.
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3. To fly with a bending or waving motion; to turn and wave, like a flock of birds or insects.
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A pitchy cloud
warping on the eastern wind. Milton.
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4. To cast the young prematurely; to slink; -- said of cattle, sheep, etc. [Prov. Eng.]
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5. (Weaving) To wind yarn off bobbins for forming the warp of a web; to wind a warp on a warp beam.
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Warp, n. [AS. wearp; akin to Icel. varp a casting, throwing, Sw. varp the draught of a net, Dan. varp a towline, OHG. warf warp, G. werft. See Warp, v.]
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1. (Weaving) The threads which are extended lengthwise in the loom, and crossed by the woof.
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2. (Naut.) A rope used in hauling or moving a vessel, usually with one end attached to an anchor, a post, or other fixed object; a towing line; a warping hawser.
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3. (Agric.) A slimy substance deposited on land by tides, etc., by which a rich alluvial soil is formed. Lyell.
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4. A premature casting of young; -- said of cattle, sheep, etc. [Prov. Eng.]
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5. Four; esp., four herrings; a cast. See Cast, n., 17. [Prov. Eng.] Wright.
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6. [From Warp, v.] The state of being warped or twisted; as, the warp of a board.
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Warp beam, the roller on which the warp is wound in a loom. -- Warp fabric, fabric produced by warp knitting. -- Warp frame, Warp-net frame, a machine for making warp lace having a number of needles and employing a thread for each needle. -- Warp knitting, a kind of knitting in which a number of threads are interchained each with one or more contiguous threads on either side; -- also called warp weaving. -- Warp lace, Warp net, lace having a warp crossed by weft threads.
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Warp"age (?), n. The act of warping; also, a charge per ton made on shipping in some harbors.
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War"path` (?), n. The route taken by a party of Indians going on a warlike expedition. Schoolcraft.
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On the warpath, on a hostile expedition; hence, colloquially, about to attack a person or measure.
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Warp"er (?), n. 1. One who, or that which, warps or twists out of shape.
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2. One who, or that which, forms yarn or thread into warps or webs for the loom.
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Warp"ing, n. 1. The act or process of one who, or that which, warps.
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2. The art or occupation of preparing warp or webs for the weaver. Craig.
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Warping bank, a bank of earth raised round a field to retain water let in for the purpose of enriching land. Craig. -- Warping hook, a hook used by rope makers for hanging the yarn on, when warping it into hauls for tarring. -- Warping mill, a machine for warping yarn. -- Warping penny, money, varying according to the length of the thread, paid to the weaver by the spinner on laying the warp. [Prov. Eng.] Wright. -- Warping post, a strong post used in warping rope-yarn.
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Warp knitting. A kind of knitting in which a number of threads are interchained each with one or more contiguous threads on either side.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

War"proof` (?), n. Valor tried by war.
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Warp speed. [From science fiction tales of spaceship drives operating by warping the shape of space or of time.] literally, a speed faster than the speed of light; fig., an extremely high speed, usually the fastest possible; -- used only in the figurative sense except in fiction.
PJC]

War"ra*gal (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) The dingo.
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War"ran*dice (?), n. [See Warrantise.] (Scots Law) The obligation by which a person, conveying a subject or a right, is bound to uphold that subject or right against every claim, challenge, or burden arising from circumstances prior to the conveyance; warranty. [Written also warrandise.] Craig.
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War"rant (?), n. [OE. warant, OF. warant a warrant, a defender, protector, F. garant, originally a p. pr. pf German origin, fr. OHG. wer to grant, warrant, G. gew\'84hren; akin to OFries. wera. Cf. Guarantee.]
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1. That which warrants or authorizes; a commission giving authority, or justifying the doing of anything; an act, instrument, or obligation, by which one person authorizes another to do something which he has not otherwise a right to do; an act or instrument investing one with a right or authority, and thus securing him from loss or damage; commission; authority. Specifically: --
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(a) A writing which authorizes a person to receive money or other thing.
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(b) (Law) A precept issued by a magistrate authorizing an officer to make an arrest, a seizure, or a search, or do other acts incident to the administration of justice.
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(c) (Mil. & Nav.) An official certificate of appointment issued to an officer of lower rank than a commissioned officer. See Warrant officer, below.
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2. That which vouches or insures for anything; guaranty; security.
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I give thee warrant of thy place. Shak.
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His worth is warrant for his welcome hither. Shak.
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3. That which attests or proves; a voucher.
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4. Right; legality; allowance. [Obs.] Shak.
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Bench warrant. (Law) See in the Vocabulary. -- Dock warrant (Com.), a customhouse license or authority. -- General warrant. (Law) See under General. -- Land warrant. See under Land. -- Search warrant. (Law) See under Search, n. -- Warrant of attorney (Law), written authority given by one person to another empowering him to transact business for him; specifically, written authority given by a client to his attorney to appear for him in court, and to suffer judgment to pass against him by confession in favor of some specified person. Bouvier. -- Warrant officer, a noncommissioned officer, as a sergeant, corporal, bandmaster, etc., in the army, or a quartermaster, gunner, boatswain, etc., in the navy. -- Warrant to sue and defend. (a) (O. Eng. Law) A special warrant from the crown, authorizing a party to appoint an attorney to sue or defend for him. (b) A special authority given by a party to his attorney to commence a suit, or to appear and defend a suit in his behalf. This warrant is now disused. Burrill.
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War"rant (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Warranted; p. pr. & vb. n. Warranting.] [OE. waranten, OF. warantir, garantir, guarantir, garentir, garandir, F. garantir to warrant, fr. OF. warant, garant, guarant, a warrant, a protector, a defender, F. garant. Warrant, n.]
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